Analysis On The Spatial Form And Green Construction Experience Of Traditional Villages In The Border Area Of Shanxi,Shaanxi And Henan

As one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization,the Yellow River Basin has nurtured the farming civilization for thousands of years.At the same time,it also bears many traces of human activities,especially in rural settlements.The study of residential environment provides an important sample.However,with the unconditional demand for natural resources by human beings,many environmental problems have long been highlighted in ordinary villages and towns,but many traditional villages are "self-sufficient" with their special spatial form,in terms of site selection,spatial layout,building construction,etc.Has high scientific and cultural attainments and research value.Taking this opportunity as an opportunity,this study summarizes the construction experience and wisdom that are beneficial to the sustainable development of traditional villages on the basis of multi-level investigations on the spatial form of traditional villages,in order to seek to explore the protection methods and methods of traditional villages from the perspective of green development path.Guided by the theory of sustainable development,this paper uses the methods of field research,literature mining,interview investigation,summarization,scientific demonstration and other methods to take 113 traditional villages in the border area of Shanxi,Shaanxi and Henan as the research object.Based on the basic data obtained from the investigation,the spatial morphological characteristics of traditional villages in the border area of Shanxi,Shaanxi and Henan are established,and the methods of SPSS and ISM are used to analyze the characteristics of “topography” and “area”."Elevation","residential form","village scale","planar form" and other aspects to conduct a typological study of the village.Secondly,under the guidance of the green building theoretical system,the green construction experience contained in the traditional village space form is summarized and condensed,and then the classification standard proposed at the end of the third chapter is combined with the quantitative base to select Ding Village,Shijiagou Village,Qu.Four representative villages,Xianglibao Village and Xianglibao Village,conduct empirical research on the extracted green construction experience.By analyzing the spatial form characteristics of different types of traditional villages,reflecting on the problems existing in the development process of green construction of traditional villages,and judging the value of the experience of green construction in traditional villages,the adaptability evaluation of the regional natural environment and the ecological cycle chain are proposed.The protection methods and strategies of the five traditional villages,including the protection of the integrity of the five traditional villages,the practical expression of the core node elements,the coordinated improvement of the three-life space,and the dynamic management of the local residents system,are of great importance to promoting the rural revitalization strategy and promoting the construction of ecological civilization.Theoretical and practical significance,in order to provide a certain degree of reference and reference for the protection of traditional villages and the development of green villages in my country.