Research On Online Car-hailing Supervision From The Perspective Of Collaborative Governance

In recent years,with the rapid increase of urban population density in my country,it is difficult to meet the growing needs of the people for personalized travel only by traditional cruise taxis.With the maturity of mobile Internet and big data,and the continuous integration of "Internet + transportation",online taxi booking(i.e.online car-hailing)service has gradually entered people’s daily life.Compared with cruising taxis,online car-hailing has brought a great impact on traditional travel methods in just a few years due to its advantages of speed,flexibility,and personalization.With the continuous expansion of the online car-hailing industry,the continuous emergence of platforms,and the sharp increase in the number of online car-hailing,the new business of online car-hailing brings us convenience at the same time,such as car-hailing safety accidents,passengers’ personal and property safety are affected.Events that seriously affect social stability such as threats and vicious competition between platforms occur frequently.How the government can effectively supervise online car-hailing cannot be ignored.At present,the CPC Central Committee and the State Council of PRC attach great importance to the transformation of government functions,take the reform to streamline the government,delegate power,and improve government service as an important part of comprehensively deepening the reform,continue to promote it,accelerate the profound transformation of government functions,optimize the business environment and stimulate the vitality of the market to the greatest extent.In the past,the extensive supervision mode and government service form are difficult to accurately meet the diversified public demand of the current society.This structural contradiction between supply and demand leads to the fact that the accuracy of government service and social collaborative governance are not fully balanced.Therefore,it is necessary to make a mechanism explanation for the root causes of the problems based on practice in order to explore the reform power,operation status,and The causes of the dilemma and the optimization path to further crack the bottleneck constraints in development.So as to fundamentally improve the government governance efficiency,improve the governance system;guide the orderly development of market factors,meet the diversified;personalized needs of the public and realize dynamic balance.The three major engines of the reform to streamline the government,delegate power,and improve government services are to release vitality and power through simplification of administration and decentralization,to manage fairness and order through innovation and supervision,and to optimize the convenience and quality of service.This paper mainly focuses on the perspective of collaborative governance,takes the central urban area of S city as a research case,and sorts out the development history,supervision status,causes and countermeasures of online car-hailing in S city.After the practice,it puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to improve the legislation of online car-hailing,reshape the supervision concept,strengthen the self-discipline of enterprises,improve the supporting policies,and build an effective collaborative governance mechanism.