Identification And Transcendence:a Study On The Survival Dilemma Of Professional Journalists In Digital Age

In the digital era,people are carrying out their daily life and social production activities around emerging technologies and platforms such as artificial intelligence,big data and social media,deeply embedded in the new digital existence described by Negroponte.The advent of the digital world not only gives people an opportunity to better carry out social production and life,but also makes traditional industries and social division of labor face a deconstruction crisis.The coexistence of opportunities and crises means that all industries are facing reflection and reconstruction at present.Return journalism,digital technology and algorithms involved in,the news production and transmission mode change,industry boundaries ablation has revolutionized news such as ecology,more influence the fate of professional journalists,in the digital revolution,professional journalists is related to the fate of journalism way out,because the person is the root of all activities,news is the existing basis of news activity.Therefore,the question of whether journalism in the digital era leads to an opportunity or a crisis is also an important subject for journalists to discern and decide.But what is the situation of journalists? This paper holds that the basis of judgment should be anchored in the individual’s recognition and transcendence of survival dilemma.When professional journalists can recognize dilemma,they can seize the opportunity to transcend dilemma.If not,it is easy to be further squeezed because of the living space into a crisis.Therefore,this paper tries to explore and analyze the professional journalists can identify risk plight and get rid of the survival crisis and alienation,so the journalists may face as a professional career survival plight as the breakthrough point,in combing found on the basis of summarizing the research of existing professional news one really troubled,thus further ask,why the survival dilemma and explore the possibility of overcoming adversity and liberating life.This paper takes Jaspers’ "realization of existence" as the methodology,that is,people need to understand existence in the specific context and make decisions about various choice Spaces of existence,so as to achieve self-transcendence.Combined with the context of this paper,it focuses on the contradictions and conflicts between times and individuals,and takes this as the path structure research space.On top of this,this paper argues that the conflict between the change of macro digital environment and the relatively stable individual mind constitutes the survival dilemma and alienation risk of the news subject,which is manifested as the dilemma of job burnout and the dilemma of professional self-recognition.The cause of the problem is labor alienation,value deviation and professional power disintegration caused by the rupture between ideal and reality.Among them,multiple social forces such as politics,economy,culture and technology also interweave to restrict the news practice of professional journalists and aggravate the subject’s loss of value and significance.The basic idea of transcending the dilemma is to identify the dilemma and crisis first,and on this basis,to achieve the formation and development of the subject.This points to the study of news subject development and beyond the root,a person,in turn,can be dialogue news concept study,especially the news value and significance,only when the news value and significance from the alienation of the news subject of life experience,these ideas can only be by the experience into knowledge,to deepen as wisdom,after internalization in life and share it with the outside world,Then lay the path of emancipating and innovating the news concept from the individual and finally realizing the thorough reform of journalism.As a result,this article will professional news people’s life experience as the starting point of journalism reform,tries to put forward by the news value and significance for the axis of dissolve the survival crisis,namely the news as a way of life as a starting point into the daily life field,see "quality of life" framework as the basal,carry news value and significance to connect the social public,constructing public space,to "story" in the practice,to help journalists abstracts from person to person in the life experience exchange to achieve the ultimate soul communication,life met senior purport of the communion and understanding to understand each other,thus turn into the alienation of creative work,create new news value,with integration of both sex significance to achieve individual liberation,activate news nature completely.