Capital, Field And Mobility: Research On The Communication Of Group Emotions On The Interne

Throughout the development of news communication,it is not difficult to see that emotional communication is not only the driver of communication,but also the expansion agent of communication effect.New technologies and platforms,such as the Internet and social media,empower individual emotional expression and break the time and space limit of emotional transmission,making it easier for "emotional public" to emerge and emotions more visible.However,this has also brought about the excessive spread of emotions.The more easily fermented group emotions have brewed many tragic events and created more social risks.Emotional communication has become an important issue in the news communication industry.Based on the field theory of Bourdieu,this paper puts forward the analytical concept of "emotional field",which is used to analyze the characteristics,influence,autonomy,restriction and recovery path of emotional communication in the Internet.As a middle-level theory,the concepts of "habitus","capital" and "struggle" in "field theory" can provide a research perspective that transcends the limitation of macro and micro.The research content of this paper will start from the following parts:In the first part,this paper constructs the theoretical concept of "emotional field" through the method of literature research,combing and analyzing combing.Through research and analysis,it is concluded that Bourdieu’s field theory has opened a new "analysis unit" of emotional communication research,and laid a theoretical foundation for the concept of emotional field.It makes it reasonable and necessary to construct the theory of emotional field and analyze the law of emotional transmission.In the second part,this paper argues that the spread of group emotions on the Internet presents the characteristics of "cocooning" and "fluidity"."Cocooned" group emotions have the characteristics of circular transmission,showing irrational narrative thinking,and as the visualization moment of emotions,has a certain aggressive color.The fluidity of group emotion is mainly reflected in its liquid like "susceptibility and disorder" and "permeability" from individual to group and then from group to individual.The flow of group sentiment does not have an end or end of transmission,but will be included in the collective memory and network buzzwords,and participate in and influence the next group behavior.In the third part,it analyzes the phenomenon of emotion communication in our Internet,summarizes main types of emotion communication,and analyzes the influence and characteristics of emotion communication.When defining the types of emotions,the author follows the problem-oriented method commonly used in emotion research and divides them into "group anger","group panic","group anxiety" and "collective identity".The spread of different group emotions eventually leads to the generation of different group behaviors.In the fourth part,after analyzing the internal structure of the "emotional field" constructed above,the author finds that there are many key nodes in the emotional field of the Internet that affect the generation of group emotions,the intensity and type of group emotions transmission,etc.For example,in the prevailing era of "people live in a circle",the core of the circle: "new opinion leader" is the axis that affects the generation of different types of emotions;The algorithm mechanism becomes the most authoritative "information gatekeeper" and the "new front-line reporter" to capture the group emotion.Through the check of the information flow,the algorithm keenly supervises and controls the strength of the group emotion.Different key nodes have different types of capital composition.In the emotional field of the Internet,the autonomy of group emotions is regulated.Finally,this paper mainly aims at the group emotion how to get out of trouble in this background to provide a way to think.This paper argues that there are two ways to solve the problem: starting from within the group,it is necessary to improve the ability to construct "anti-environment",and be alert to the soft manipulation of emotions by various technological forms packaged by capital;From the outside of the group,the government and relevant institutions should recognize the group emotion as an important factor to promote the generation of group behavior,and participate in the communication logic of the group emotion by constructing unified macro issues,establishing their own authoritative image and paying attention to the combination of "estrangement" and "education".