The Creation And Practice Of Basketball Exercises In Primary School During Recess

On April 21,2021,the General Office of the Ministry of Education issued the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Further Strengthening the Physical Health Management of Primary and Secondary School Students,which clearly stated that " primary and secondary schools should arrange 30 minutes of big recess sports activities every day,and students should be arranged to go out of the classroom and have appropriate activities and relax." Big recess activities are an important part of school extracurricular sports activities,is an important way to meet the needs of students’ physical growth and psychological development.In recent years,many primary school big recess activities are running exercises and do radio gymnastics,relatively lack of novelty.The research in order to stimulate the interest in large recess sports activities,promote the development of the "small basketball plan",promote the innovation and development of primary school big basketball recess sports activities,let pupils take an active part in physical activities,improve the physical quality,realize the school sports goals,the basketball into the recess exercise activities,on the basis of previous research,create elementary school big recess basketball exercises,and the practical research.In this study,the literature data method was first used to sort out the previous research results,Summarize the background,ideas,principles,basis,methods and elements of primary school basketball exercises,Provide theoretical support for the creation of basketball exercises during the big class break;Secondly,on the basis of my major in —— basketball,Combine basketball with gymnastics,Create the basketball exercises during the big break,Creative basketball exercises have preparation,basic,finishing three parts,A total of 12 sections;Then,take the fifth grade students of Weihai Nanhai New District No.1 Experimental Primary School as the practice objects,Carry out the 8-week big recess basketball exercise practice research,Do a good video work during the practice;Finally,the interview method,questionnaire survey method,video observation method and mathematical statistics method were used to test the practical effect of the basketball exercises during the big break,To analyze the effect of the created primary school big recess basketball exercise.The research results of this paper are mainly as follows:(1)The content of primary school recess basketball exercises is reasonable.The primary school basketball exercise not only developed basketball,but also innovates the big break activities.The creation of the big class break basketball exercise is close to the reality,fully reflecting the principles,basis and elements of the class break exercise creation,and the movement cohesion,movement intensity,time arrangement and rhythm control have great rationality.(2)The creation of primary school big recess basketball exercises has a certain guiding role.The big class basketball exercise created by this study provides a platform for primary school students for collective activities,and enables them to release themselves and find happiness in the big class basketball exercise.The created big recess basketball exercise is conducive to the development of students in an all-round way,which is conducive to the innovation and development of primary school extracurricular sports activities,and has a certain guiding role in the creation and organization of primary school big recess activities.(3)Primary school big recess basketball exercise practice has achieved ideal results.During the practice research period,the leaders,teachers and students of the practice school actively cooperated,and the practice activities were very smooth.The average score of the 8 expert judges on the big class basketball exercises was more than 4 points,and the standard deviation was less than 0.2,and they spoke highly of the practice of the big class basketball exercises.According to the investigation of students,it can be seen that students love a high degree of basketball exercises,and basketball exercises can make students relax their pressure,feel happy in their mood,exercise and strengthen their consciousness.The recommendations of this study mainly include the following points:(1)Suggestions on basketball creation.The primary school is divided into lower grades and senior grades.On the basis of the same preparation part and the arrangement part,two basic difficulty parts are created,allowing students in lower grades and senior years to conduct basketball exercises suitable for difficulty,and strengthen the comprehensiveness of basketball exercises during big classes.(2)Suggestions for the school.Prepare the video recording of the formed basketball exercises,to facilitate the later teaching and practice;through Tik Tok,kuaishou and other video communication software,use the network to promote,strengthen the publicity of the big recess basketball exercises.(3)Suggestions to the education department.Set up a special fund and project support policy for large recess activities,encourage scholars in this field to design and develop more large recess activities in line with local characteristics and students;regularly organize teachers of each school to visit excellent large recess activities in other schools,and enrich the experience of large recess activities.