Study On The Predicament And Path Of Lintao Putuan Stick’s Active Stateinheritance

As an ancient multi-ethnic civilization,people of all ethnic groups have created rich and diverse traditional sports culture in their life and production,which occupies a large proportion in the list of intangible cultural heritage at all levels.As an important part of excellent national culture and national spiritual culture,national traditional sports represented by traditional Wushu are facing a difficult situation of "internal and external troubles".With the rapid development of the new era,foreign cultures have infiltrated wantonly,the long-term balance of national traditional culture ecology has been destroyed,people’s sports concepts have changed and commercial behaviors have been eroded,and traditional culture represented by traditional sports is facing unprecedented threats.Traditional martial arts itself by its traditional ideas and ways of limitations,can not be integrated into the tide of the times as soon as possible,resulting in a worrying survival crisis.This paper takes Lintao futuan stick,one of the "four famous sticks" in Longyuan and the sixth batch of intangible cultural heritage in Dingxi City,as the research object.In order to ensure the accuracy,authenticity and completeness of the obtained data,the author conducted a three-month field investigation,went deep into the living training place of the inheritors of futuan stick in Lintao,conducted in-depth interviews and exchanges by using oral history research methods,and systematically sorted out and summarized the obtained audio,video and documents by using logical analysis methods.Combined with the current live transmission method,Different from the static inheritance mode of "museum",We should not focus on record preservation,but always reflect and summarize the origin,genre,project characteristics and difficulties in the process of live transmission from the perspective of human carrier,and put forward feasible paths according to local conditions with the national strategic policy as the action guide.The main conclusions of this study are as follows:Lintao futon stick originated from Yu Dayou,a famous anti-Japanese soldier in Ming Dynasty.After the war ended,it spread to Shaolin Temple and then to Lintao County today.After six generations of nearly 400 years of uninterrupted inheritance and development,a flexible and unique stick system with both offensive and defensive features has been formed,which contains rich cultural factors and profound cultural connotations.Although corresponding protection measures have been taken and Lintao Didao Stick Research Association has been established,it still faces many problems and practical difficulties that need to be solved urgently:First,the main level of inheritance: the inheritors of Lintao futuan stick are unclear about their non-genetic inheritors,unable to fully fulfill their inheritance obligations,and still have feudal conservative colors in their thoughts and serious views of the portal;The inheritance way is relatively single,mainly based on martial arts school teaching,lacking communication and learning to the outside world,and it is difficult to contact the inheritance mode of excellent non-legacy projects;The inheritance content is complicated,the cultivation cycle of fighting skills is long,and there is a lack of systematic arrangement;During the investigation,the epidemic situation was severe,the loss of students was serious,the inheritance sites were difficult to operate and lacked age-appropriate inheritors,and the inheritance of futon sticks was not connected.Second,the protection subject level: the local government is promoting unevenly,treating Lintao futon sticks differently,lacking financial support in the inheritance process,and the municipal and county-level non-legacy protection centers are scarce in posts and lack of guarantee in work quality.Third,other aspects: Lintao futuan stick is challenged by foreign sports and competitive martial arts.In view of the above difficulties of Lintao futon stick,this study puts forward the following solutions:First,the main level of inheritance: carry out legal education for inheritors and strengthen their duties and obligations;Use digital economic media to enrich the way of inheritance;Reasonably split the futon stick routine into a length suitable for popularization to form a complete system;Actively integrate Lintao futon stick into the school system and expand the training crowd.Third,other levels: take rural revitalization as the policy guarantee and develop rural public sports;Incorporate into the performance system of "Laza Festival",dig deep into the cultural connotation of Lintao futuan stick,and enhance cultural identity.