The Evolution And Experience Of The Theory Of The Communist Party Of China On Moral Cultivation In Universities

The original intention and mission of education is to cultivate morality and cultivate people.This thought is not only a scientific definition of the goal of education in colleges and universities,but also a further deepening on the cultivation of socialist talents with Chinese characteristics.As the cradle of talent training,colleges and universities shoulder the heavy responsibility of cultivating new people in The Times.Doing well the work of cultivating talents not only relates to the quality of talent training in colleges and universities,but also directly affects the completion of the fundamental task of educating talents for the Party and the country.It is the objective requirement for colleges and universities to effectively carry out the education practice of moral education and cultivate people in the new era,as well as the inevitable condition for the high-quality development of colleges and universities in the new era to systematically and deeply comb the evolution process of the theory of moral education in colleges and universities of the Communist Party of China,sum up its basic experience and draw targeted contemporary enlightenment.According to the evolution characteristics of historical period,the development of the Communist Party of China’s moral cultivation theory can be divided into three stages.The Period of New Democracy,Socialist Revolution and Construction(1921-1978): For the sake of consolidating the political power,our country undertakes socialist reform and construction,Colleges and universities set up people around this task,and the education of Marxism theory,the national conditions of new democracy and socialism,the moral education of socialism and communism is related.Under the leadership of adhering to the Party,we carry out ideological reform campaign for college teachers.We will give priority to practical education and develop school education and institutions of higher learning to train workers with socialist consciousness and culture.Reform and opening up period(1978-2012): Our country takes economic construction as working center,the universities have established moral teachers around this task,pay attention to the party’s basic line and great achievement education,"political morality" and socialist moral education,ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality education.Under the leadership of the Party,we should train socialist builders and successors by strengthening the ideological and professional level of teachers,promoting the scientific and disciplinary construction of ideological and political education,and optimizing the curriculum system of ideological and political theory courses.In the New Era(2012-present): In order to mobilize the enthusiasm of the people throughout the country,we should form a nationwide joint force to realize the Chinese Dream,Centering on this task,colleges and universities are committed to cultivating new people worthy of national rejuvenation,focusing on the education of ideals and beliefs,moral cultivation and patriotic feelings.Under the leadership of the comprehensive improvement of the Party,it adopts the construction of the "Ten education systems" of moral cultivation in colleges and universities,the elaboration of the specific standards for cultivating good teachers,the ideological and political lifeline work in colleges and universities and other more diverse education forms,so as to cultivate new people who can meet the important task of national rejuvenation.We can learn from history.On the basis of reviewing the evolution of the theory of cultivating morality and cultivating people in colleges and universities since the founding of the Communist Party of China,this paper summarizes the experience and generalizes the practical enlightenment.In our colleges and universities,students always adhere to the leadership of the Party,draws the essence of world educational thought in its source,combines the five educations and puts morality first in its content,serves the needs of the development of The Times in its purpose,and combines theory with social practice in its methods.