Research On The Construction Of Ideological And Political Education Ecosystem In Colleges And Universities In The New Era

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the party and the state have attached great importance to the construction of ideological education.Facing the new situation and problems of the new era,how to promote the development of ideological education,complete the fundamental task of Building Morality and cultivating people,and cultivate qualified new people of the times have become the problems that need to be solved in ideological education.It is an important way to innovate the ideological education in the new era to learn from the ecological thinking of ecosystem,which pays attention to comprehensive,overall,systematic,balanced and sustainable development,and the ecological concept of paying attention to the harmonious coexistence between man and environment,so as to improve the effectiveness of ideological education.In the research on the construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities in the new era,we should first clarify three basic problems.The first is about grasping the concepts related to the construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities in the new era.We should highlight that the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities is a comprehensive organic whole that connects and interacts with its internal elements and its external environment through material circulation,energy flow and information transmission,and plays a specific function.Seeking the sustainable and effective development of Building Morality and cultivating people is a complex of the systems that have an important impact on students’ theory,cognition,thinking,morality,emotion,behavior and values in the ideological and political education activities in Colleges and universities,as well as the functional relationship and structure among the elements in the system.On this basis,we should point out that the construction of College Ideological and political education ecosystem in the new era is an integrated,comprehensive and systematic construction of College Ideological and political education ecosystem with college students as the basic education object in the perspective of the new era.The second is the intrinsic ecological characteristics and explicit ecological needs of ideological education.It is the reflection of the relevance between ecosystem theory and ideological education,and the dual unity of internal fit and external appeal.The third is the construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,and it can promote the development of the "great ideological and political" work pattern,promote the realization of the fundamental task of Building Morality and cultivating people,and help the sustainable development of Ideological and political education,which is a value exploration of the construction of ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities.The construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities in the new era has heavy theoretical support.First,the classical writers of Marxism and the ecological philosophy of Sinicization of Marxism provide fundamental direction guidance for the construction of the ecosystem of ideological education.Second,the ecological thought of Chinese excellent traditional culture,which contains the ecological understanding of the unity of all things,the ecological principle of imitating nature and the ecological realm of caring for all things,providing local ecological wisdom nourishment for the construction of the ecosystem of ideological education.Third,the Western Ecosystem Theory and system science related theories,including odham’s theoretical exposition on ecosystem and Bronfenbrenner’s specific exposition on the environmental circle of ecosystem,provide a useful reference for the construction of the ecosystem of ideological education.The construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities in the new era also has a distinct logical way.Specifically,the system correlation dimension is the internal mechanism of the construction of the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities.It can help to understand the subjects,contents,methods,environment and the correlation of the diversified constituent elements contained in the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,and correctly understand the niche,internal correlation form and correlation structure of each element on this basis.The dimension of coordination and adaptation is the operation mode of the construction of the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities.It can help to understand the practical,objective and subjective constraints of the development of the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,understand the basic laws of its cultural heredity,historical variability and selection adaptability,and understand the overall planning of dominance and subjectivity The adaptation mechanism of the unity of historicity and times.The dimension of dynamic balance is the value goal of the construction of the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities.It highlights the basic value form of people-oriented,the dominant value form of mutually beneficial symbiosis and the core value form of sustainable development of the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,and contains three operating processes of energy flow,material circulation and information transmission of the ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,Highlight the ecological functions of consciousness adjustment,environmental adaptation and value creation.To construct the ecosystem of ideological education,we need to treat its ecological status correctly.We should affirm the positive achievements of the construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,including theoretical achievements,policy guarantee and practical pattern.However,we should also face up to the"non ecological" phenomenon in the construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities,such as the weak correlation of internal factors,the low adaptability of adjustment and development,and the weak balance between input and output.We should deeply explore the reasons,that is,the failure to give full play to the niche function of Ideological and political education elements in Colleges and universities,the lack of coordinated ecosystem vision Insufficient environmental protection.There is a clear practical approach to the construction of Ideological and political education ecosystem in Colleges and universities in the new era.We should adhere to the ecological principle of optimizing the construction,that is,highlighting the systematicness,highlighting the hierarchy and strengthening the openness.Specifically,in the construction of system connection,through the establishment of the concept of ecological education,the construction of inter ecological relations and the expansion of information transmission.In the construction of coordinated adaptation,we should optimize the educational ecological chain,and enhance the adaptability of the main body and the collaborative development.In the construction of dynamic balance,we should adhere to optimizing the internal education field and external social field,building a long-term mechanism,continuously improving the carrying capacity and conservation capacity of ideological education,and forming the joint force of education in the internal and external fields.