In 2020,the Ministry of Education and the State Sports General Administration jointly issued the Opinions on Deepening the Integration of Physical Education and Promoting the Healthy Development of Teenagers,which pointed out a new direction for the training of young football reserve talents.Under this background,this paper takes the training path of Chongqing youth football reserve talents as the research object,and analyzes the present situation of Chongqing youth football reserve talents training concept,training target related system and mechanism,related training platform and related resource elements by using the research methods of literature,expert interviews,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,aiming at clarifying the practical problems of Chongqing youth football reserve talents training path,and combining with the background of building a "sports power",puts forward optimization strategies.The results are as follows:(1)Chongqing’s education system and sports system have different training concepts and training objectives,and their integration is not high enough.Under the education system,the concept of cultivating young football reserve talents includes moral cultivation,health first,popularization first,and improvement at the same time.The goal is to cultivate all-round football talents and expand the number of football players.Under the sports system,the concept of cultivating young football reserve talents is still based on championship,with the goal of obtaining excellent competition results and improving competitive ability.The integration of the two concepts and goals is not ideal for the time being.(2)Chongqing’s sports system and education system are still fragmented in policy integration,lacking supporting policies of "learning","training" and "competition",failing to jointly establish a joint meeting system for youth football reserve talents,and lacking policy supervision and restraint for organizational integration.(3)In the training platform,under the sports system,the integration of the youth football training platform is good,but the construction of other teams is poor.In the integration of competition platforms,there are some problems,such as different group settings,different entry requirements,incompatible organizations and insufficient competition resources.(4)The integration degree of the overall resource elements of the youth football reserve talents training in Chongqing is average,and the integration of the top platform is good in human resources,but the lack of grass-roots resources can not be satisfied.In terms of material resources,the utilization rate of venues and equipment is insufficient,and the venues of sports systems are often idle.The education system has failed to integrate excellent training programs with school-based textbooks.The financial resources are inclined to a higher degree.(5)Based on the current situation and practical problems of Chongqing youth football reserve talents training under the background of "integration of sports and education",the following optimization strategies are put forward: First,the concept and goal of sports system and education system should be unified;The second is to focus on policy integration and promote the supervision system of organizational integration and policy coordination mechanism;The third is to establish a joint meeting system for young football reserve talents and strengthen resource sharing and integration;Fourth,the training platform sinks and integrates,and the goal reaches full coverage;The fifth is to speed up the process of "integration" of the event and promote the deepening integration of the event platform;Sixth,open channels for personnel circulation to promote the diversification and integration of human resources;Seventh,material resources are shared in many ways,and infrastructure facilities are improved;Eighth,take government support as the leading factor,and construct multi-channel funding sources. |