| In recent years,with the continuous development of fitness qigong,fitness qigong and qidance have emerged.As a mass sports event that officially appeared in the National Games competition since 2017,the emergence of fitness qigong and qidance represents a more diverse demand for fitness qigong practice among the general public.This article analyzes the movement techniques and artistic performance of 24 teams from the top eight teams in three groups in the final of the14 th National Games Mass Performance Fitness Qigong and Qiwu,and explores the characteristics of fitness Qigong and Qiwu displayed in the mass performance events of the National Games.To provide theoretical basis for the development of fitness qigong and qidance,enrich the cultural life of the people,meet the spiritual needs of the people,and promote fitness qigong better while enabling the public to have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of fitness qigong and qidance through competitions.This paper uses the research methods of literature,video observation,expert interviews,logical analysis,mathematical statistics,etc.,through video observation of the top eight winning teams in the rural township group,urban street group,enterprises and public institutions group,a total of 24 teams,combined with the skill display,artistic performance and basic theory of fitness qigong,to explore the characteristics of fitness qigong and qi dance in terms of nationality,aesthetics,sports,etc Existing problems and optimization plans.The research conclusion is as follows:(1)Fitness Qigong · Qi dance is one of the competition items of fitness Qigong.It is a traditional ethnic sports event that is based on the fitness qigong movements promoted by the China Fitness Qigong Association,with a self created theme,self matched music,and self selected background and clothing,perfectly integrating the meaning,qi,form,and artistic conception of fitness qigong.(2)Fitness Qigong · Qiwu has the characteristics of diversified information media,diverse participation groups,diverse choice of techniques,and insufficient emphasis on the main concept of the competition;The ethnic characteristics of unity between heaven and man,balance of yin and yang,and harmony with the mean;The aesthetic characteristics of clean and elegant clothing,harmonious and elegant music,comfortable and smooth physical beauty,and graceful and harmonious arrangement beauty;The movement characteristics of inner preservation of the mind and mind,as well as the flexibility and adaptability;And the three groups of the 14 th National Games Mass Performance Fitness Qigong · Qiwu Finals have different common characteristics in the completeness of stage performances through the distinction of award rankings.Through the differentiation of participating groups,there are personalized characteristics in the arrangement style.(3)Based on the analysis of the competition of fitness qigong and qidance,it is concluded that there are problems in the current competition of fitness qigong and qidance,such as the need to strengthen the movement design of the martial arts theory,the lack of stage expression in the creation of the artistic conception of the martial arts,and the insufficient fit between the theme and the performance.(4)The optimization measures proposed to address the problems in fitness qigong and qidance competitions are to strengthen the learning of martial arts principles and optimize the arrangement of movements;Improve artistic literacy and expand the audience;Refine the self created theme and deeply align with artistic expression. |