| Cognitive impairment is a problem that human beings may face in the process of aging.At present,China lacks relevant policies,systems and professionals to help the elderly prevent cognitive impairment.Therefore,social workers in the community to help the elderly prevent senile cognitive impairment is the rigid demand of today’s society for the construction of healthy aging and active aging.At present,the academic research on the treatment of cognitive impairment mainly focuses on the fields of medicine and nursing,and other majors are rarely involved.As social work has gradually become an important part of the social service system and gradually involved in the practical work of community cognitive impairment,how to give full play to the professional value of social work in the field of elderly cognitive impairment service has become an important research topic in the academic circle.Based on this,this paper discusses the effective methods of social work intervention to improve the cognitive ability of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment,and tries to summarize a set of scientific,feasible and easy to be popularized prevention model.In accordance with this idea,the author draws lessons from the relevant research experience in various fields such as medical treatment,nursing and social work,and carries out the research based on the "sharp together" cognitive training practice service project carried out in community B.Through the investigation and analysis of the needs of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment in community B in terms of cognitive ability,spirit,family and community,this paper puts forward targeted practical plans,closely combines the means and methods with the intervention objectives,and continuously improves the intervention effect of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment through group work practice.In practice,it is found that effective cognitive intervention services depend on social workers to help the elderly break through the sense of shame,produce good interpersonal interaction in the group,and then combine cognitive training with life practice to promote the elderly with mild cognitive impairment to develop good brain habits,which can effectively help the elderly with mild cognitive impairment actively cope with the recession and improve their quality of life.As a result,a group service model of consciousness breakthrough action practice for the elderly with mild cognitive impairment has gradually formed.This model gives full play to the professional strength of social workers.On the one hand,it significantly improves the well-being of mild cognitive impairment groups.On the other hand,it provides a practical basis for social work teams to intervene in cognitive impairment groups and improve the quality of service.At the same time,it also promotes the localization development of social work intervention in cognitive impairment services. |