Today’s society attaches increasing importance to credit,and a new type of precision regulation based on credit rating evaluation has emerged.With the increasing development of the economy and society,the number of market entities in China is growing in spurts,and in the face of such a huge number of market entities,how to reasonably and effectively carry out credit supervision of market entities has become an urgent problem to be solved by market supervision departments.The current situation continues to implement the existing credit supervision model can no longer meet the rapid development of the market economy.The lack of capacity of the government as a single entity and the vertical authority of the hierarchical system in dealing with credit evaluation and credit supervision is becoming more and more obvious.It is urgent to explore the optimization of collaborative credit supervision model for market players.This study systematically understands the policies,systems and management practices of credit supervision of market entities in T city based on work observation combined with interview and research methods.Summarize the city’s current model of credit evaluation as a basis for the regulation of market entities.On this basis,we analyze the problems and gaps of the current credit supervision work in terms of public orientation,multiple subjects,information interaction and process dynamics from the perspective of collaborative governance.And analyze the root causes of the problems in terms of regulatory environment,operation mechanism and synergy effect.In this regard,the study further visits and investigates the practical experience of Beijing Tongzhou District in credit supervision and collaborative governance,which inspires to propose the optimization of the credit supervision model of market entities in T city: first,improve the government-led,clear government department boundaries and legislative top-level design;second,solidify the foundation of inter-departmental collaboration,develop collaborative collection and sharing mechanism,collaborative evaluation and recording mechanism and collaborative repair and feedback mechanism;third,accelerate the integration of industry associations,so that they can play the role of credit information collection and feedback;fourth,improve the dynamic interactive evaluation platform,so that credit information can be accurately checked and Fifth,promote the whole society to build a collaborative credit governance atmosphere. |