Research On The Propaganda And Education To The Workers By Deng Zhongxia

Deng Zhongxia believed that the revolutionary and advanced Chinese workers are the main force of the revolution,in a leading position in the revolution.Under Deng Zhongxia’s propaganda and education,workers actively participated in the revolutionary struggle and made important contributions to the smooth development of the workers’ movement and the final victory of the revolution.Since the Opium War,the national crisis and social crisis have been deepening.Modern ideology and culture changed with the development of Chinese society.Under the influence of the appeal of national salvation and modern ideological and cultural conditions,Deng Zhongxia gradually realized the important position of workers and understood their miserable actual situation by going deep into the workers.He believed that in order to unite and mobilize workers to join the revolutionary struggle and realize their own liberation and freedom,it was necessary to carry out propaganda and education for workers.The main contents of Deng Zhongxia’s propaganda and education to workers are as follows: firstly,cultural knowledge,teaching them to read,popularizing their common sense,instilling revolutionary knowledge and principles,and improving the cultural level of workers;Secondly,class concept,cultivating their labor identity and consciousness,class interest consciousness and class struggle concept,awakening and improving the class consciousness of workers;The third is unity,propaganda and education workers to set up trade unions,establish the alliance of workers and peasants,establish the great alliance of industry,agriculture and commerce and seek the great alliance of the world’s proletariat,in order to unite all the forces that can be united,expand their own combat effectiveness;Finally,the anti-imperialist and anti-warlord,the use of imperialist countries and reactionary warlords to exploit the unequal treaties of workers,made tragic cases and heroic deeds,and in the actual strike struggle to constantly mobilize workers to resist,overthrow imperialism and feudal reactionary warlords,seeking their own liberation.In order to achieve significant publicity and education effects,Deng Zhongxia mainly used newspapers,trade unions and schools to mobilize workers to unite and participate in the revolution according to the characteristics of diversified ways,popular language and content meeting the actual needs of workers,which effectively promoted the smooth development of the workers’ movement.Taking a comprehensive look at Deng Zhongxia’s propaganda and education work for workers,he spread Marxism through various ways and simple language,which not only improved the class consciousness of workers,promoted the vigorous development of propaganda and education work of the Party in the early stage,but also promoted the popularization of Marxism.The study of Deng Zhongxia’s propaganda and education to workers has important reference and enlightenment for the Communist Party of China to carry out propaganda and education in the new era.