China’s Digital Economy Security Law:Research On Supply Characteristics,Demand Survey,and Matching Evaluation

The digital economy has become an important driving force for the realignment of global factor resources,the restructuring of the global economic structure,and the transformation of the global competitive landscape.China’s digital economy has developed rapidly,growing in size from 2.6 trillion yuan in 2005 to 45.5 trillion yuan in 2021,ranking second in the world in total,and becoming a new engine and driving force for high-quality economic development in China.However,while the digital economy is booming,it is also facing multiple security threats.However,the prosperity of the digital economy is accompanied by many security threats.Risks are becoming more generalized,security issues are becoming more prominent,and security risk governance is becoming more urgent.As an important component of the overall national security,the security of the digital economy urgently needs to be guaranteed by an effective legal supply.The security law of the digital economy can only exert its maximum effectiveness in a balanced state of supply and demand.Based on this,this study is gradually analyzed along the research route of China’s digital economy security law "supply characteristics demand survey supply matching evaluation".Firstly,through systematic research and literature review,a digital economy security connotation model including two dimensions of digital security and economic security is constructed to provide theoretical support for subsequent research.Secondly,through the content analysis method,this paper analyzes the form and content characteristics of 38 legal documents on digital economy security at the central level,exploring the characteristics of the legal supply of digital economy security.Thirdly,in strict accordance with social investigation theories,methods,and procedures,the "Questionnaire on Legal Requirements for Digital Economy Security in China" is designed to explore the current legal requirements for digital economy security in China.Finally,construct a digital economy security law supply and demand matching model,import supply and demand data,and obtain empirical results of China’s digital economy security law supply and demand matching.The study found that China’s digital economy security laws have a high overall matching degree in both legal objectives and legal tools,but there are significant differences in specific indicators.Based on the empirical analysis results,targeted countermeasures and suggestions are proposed: strengthen demand orientation,create a joint governance force for legal entities of digital economy security;Improve the legal target system for digital economic security,and coordinate digital security and economic security;Optimize the allocation of legal tools for the security of the digital economy and fully guarantee the security of the digital economy.With a view to providing empirical reference for the future legal optimization of China’s digital economy security.