| With China’s reform and opening up and the rapid growth of the market economy,most rural residents have changed into urban population,and the proportion of rural and urban population has undergone a fundamental change.However,according to the latest data of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2021,there are still 500 million rural people in China,accounting for 35.28% of the total population.The impact of rural residents on China’s development cannot be ignored.Therefore,to achieve the goal of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way,the most difficult and important task is still in the countryside,and the key and difficult point is to solve the "three rural" problems.At present,China has successfully achieved the victory in overcoming poverty,making absolute poverty a history in China.However,the completion of the overall task of poverty alleviation does not mean that the work of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers" in China has stopped or ended.Some rural residents have just been lifted out of poverty,and the foundation is still relatively weak.It is still difficult to resist sudden risks and the ability to develop independently is poor.Rural difficult groups still face the risk of returning to poverty to varying degrees.It is the basic requirement for the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy to ensure the occurrence of poverty and return to poverty of small-scale rural disadvantaged groups,and to ensure the stable increase of income of rural disadvantaged groups in order to achieve sustainable rural development.Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood.In order to enable the rural poor people to have stable and sustainable income and achieve a stable and long-term poverty alleviation,stable employment must be the support.Therefore,how to further improve the effect of employment assistance and help rural disadvantaged groups to increase their income steadily is one of the key tasks of China’s "three rural" work.Based on the requirements of the rural revitalization strategy and the actual situation of China’s rural areas,this paper collects a large number of relevant academic materials and policy documents,and consults with the personnel engaged in the research,formulation and implementation of employment assistance policies and the policy target groups on their personal feelings about the assistance process and effectiveness,so as to define a series of concepts that match the relevant terms in the research theme.Secondly,all the "data" collected were refined,analyzed,summarized and summarized by using the coding technology of the programmed rooting theory.Starting from the self-interest of grassroots cadres,the imperfect and unreasonable mechanism,the insufficient conditions of the poor people themselves and other aspects,supported by the theory of public choice,the theory of street bureaucrats,and the theory of human capital,and combined with the current situation and characteristics of the poor rural groups in X County,This paper probes into and analyzes the problems existing in the implementation of the employment assistance policy for the rural disadvantaged groups and the main reasons.Finally,it proposes to change the evaluation concept and improve the evaluation system;Strengthen the information construction and tap the power of data;Strengthening vocational education and promoting the integration of industry and education.This paper hopes to provide valuable policy suggestions and references for consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation,improving the employment assistance effect in the subsequent stages of rural revitalization,and preventing the rural disadvantaged groups from returning to poverty through the above research.strategies in the subsequent stages of rural revitalization. |