The Present Situation Of The Facilities Supply Of The National Fitness Center In The Old Town And Countermeasure Research

Optimize the supply of public fitness venues and facilities to meet the growing demand of the people for fitness.The difficulty and focus are in the old city.This paper uses the theory of public goods and the theory of public choice to analyze the current situation,existing problems and causes of the supply of public fitness facilities in XX Street of Nanchang City,which is a representative of the old city,through observation,interviews,questionnaires and other methods,and puts forward corresponding suggestions.The study found that many public fitness venues and facilities available near XX Street were invested by government departments,and a small number of community fitness venues and facilities came from other subjects.The vast majority of sports facilities are managed by public institutions,and outdoor fitness equipment such as fitness parks,squares and residential areas are generally managed and maintained by neighborhood offices.From the perspective of supply decision,the supply decision of public fitness venues above the street level is either based on the task assigned by the superior or the project determined by the government at the same level.The following problems exist in the supply of public fitness facilities near XX Street.First,the quantity of effective supply is insufficient,some community quantity indicators have not yet reached the standard,and residents have a weak sense of gain;Second,the types of sports venues and facilities are single,and some sports venues and facilities urgently needed by the masses are lack of supply.Third,the comprehensive utilization efficiency needs to be improved,the use of outdoor fitness equipment lacks guidance,and the stadiums and gymnasiums in primary and secondary schools are not open enough to the society;Fourth,the late maintenance management was insufficient,and the outdoor fitness equipment was obviously damaged.The main reasons behind these problems are: first,limited resource investment and lack of money and land in the old city;Second,the supply entities are not coordinated enough,and enterprises and social organizations are less involved;Third,the supply and demand docking mechanism is defective.To optimize the supply of public fitness venues and facilities in the old city,we can start from the following aspects: First,we need to break through the resource constraints in the old city and complement the shortcomings of public fitness venues and facilities in urban renewal.We should revitalize the land and space resources in the old urban areas,and make good use of micro space and idle space.We should rationally increase financial investment,learn from the practice of ensuring education funds,and make it clear in legislation that the financial expenditure for fitness for all should not be less than a certain proportion of GDP.Second,we should explore multi agent collaborative supply.To standardize the government’s functions,we should focus the government’s functions in public fitness venues and facilities on planning,investment,management and service.We will support diversified operations and formulate preferential policies on land and financing for social capital to participate in the supply of sports public goods.Expand the opening of sports facilities,and support the third party to conduct unified operation of the opening of school sports facilities in the region.Third,improve the demand docking mechanism.We should improve the demand expression mechanism and widely listen to the voices of residents through people’s visits and polls.We will improve the demand transmission and integration mechanism,actively practice people’s democracy throughout the process,and truly make people’s livelihood issues that people care about become a happy project that people are satisfied with.