Research On Grid Collaborative Governance Of County Urban Communities

As the basic unit of social governance practices in our country,the county area is experiencing problems that the "hard strength" of economic and social development does not match the "soft strength" of people’s demands for a better life.In recent years,P County has gradually established a government-guided grid management and collaborative governance model for urban communities by strengthening the guidance of Party building,keeping close ties between various departments and units,and giving full play to the participation of market organizations,social organizations,resident groups and other subjects.At present,the grid management and collaborative governance work of urban community in P County has achieved initial results,but there is still a huge space for exploration and a certain research value.This paper uses the method of case analysis,interview research,questionnaire survey,collaborative governance theory and SFIC model as the theoretical basis and analysis framework,by analyzing the basic situation of P county grid management subject and based on SFIC model to carry out analysis of grid collaborative governance situation;At the same time,based on the feedback and evaluation of interviewers and residents,the problems existing in the grid collaborative governance of urban communities and their causes are analyzed from four aspects:initial conditions,catalytic leadership,system design and collaborative process.In the process of promoting collaborative governance of grid management in P county,in the initial condition stage,the lack of common behavior orientation of each subject leads to conflicts of interest among subjects.In the catalytic leadership stage,the initiative of each subject is insufficient due to the government’s strong dominance in the collaborative governance process.In the aspect of system design,due to the lag of system and mechanism construction,the power and responsibility are blurred and the supervision is weak.In terms of the collaborative process,it is difficult to form a virtuous cycle due to the weak foundation of the collaborative co-governance of various subjects,resulting in insignificant collaborative co-governance results.To solve the above problems,this paper tries to put forward suggestions and methods in order to improve the collaborative governance effect of grid management of county urban communities.First,it is to straighten out the interests belonging among the subjects,smooth the channels of interest expression of each subject,improve the synergy of each subject’s value orientation,so as to realize the efficient cooperation of each subject.Second,establish a collaborative mechanism for guiding Party building,a mechanism for rational allocation of resources,clarify the relationship between rights and responsibilities of residents,and clarify the scope of powers and responsibilities of the government in collaborative governance.Third,by improving laws and regulations to regulate the behavior of the subject,establishing a list of rights and responsibilities to clarify the boundaries of rights and responsibilities of each subject,improving the evaluation mechanism and optimizing the design of the collaborative system.Fourth,by cultivating the sense of community among citizens,providing professional support and trust support for social organizations and market organizations,we can stimulate the spirit of collaborative governance among social forces and promote a virtuous cycle of collaborative process.