| Gong Ying was a scholar and poet in the Jiangnan region of the late Song and early Yuan dynasties,and was quite famous at the time,together with Yuan Yi and Guo Linsun,he was known as the "Three Gentlemen of Wuzhong".At present,the academic circles have relatively sufficient research on Yuan Yi,and the materials of Guo Linsun Cun’s poems are few and difficult to elaborate,and only the special research on Gong Ying’s poetry still needs to be deepened.This paper takes the 273 poems of Gong Ying in Quan Yuan Poems as the research object,mainly from the background of the times,personal life,friendship,poetry content,artistic characteristics,artistic origin,etc.,this article is divided into six chapters in addition to the introduction and conclusion.The article first explains the background of Gong Ying’s poetry creation,from the difficult situation of Confucianism,the prevalence of the idea of the remnants,and the cultural and educational policy of tolerance and freedom,laying the groundwork for the macroscopic impact that the special era of the Song and Yuan handover may have on Gong Ying’s poetry creation.Then he sorted out Gong Ying’s family lineage,life,and friends.Get to know the poet from an individual perspective.After that,an attempt was made to classify the themes of Gong Ying’s poems,which were divided into four categories: travel poems,people’s livelihood poems,epic poems,and gift poems,and gave examples for detailed interpretation.Then,the stylistic pursuit of Gong Ying’s poetry is summarized,and the distinctive personality characteristics of Gong Ying’s poetry are discovered.This paper summarizes Gong Ying’s artistic skills of using classics,combining prose rhyme,and using more overlapping characters.Finally,the artistic origins of Gong Ying’s poetry are discussed,and how they are integrated and learned from previous generations. |