Investigation And Analysis Of Pragmatic Information Of Deixis Inexport Oriented Chinese Learner’s Dictionary

Pragmatic competence is related to whether learners can accurately use the language they have learned in different situations and successfully complete communicative tasks,and export-oriented learning dictionaries are indispensable reference books for second language learners.Therefore,how export-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries present pragmatic information will directly affect the cultivation of students’ pragmatic competence.This paper studies the pragmatic information of deixis in the export-oriented Chinese Learner’s Dictionary by taking Chinese Learner’s Dictionary for Business Library,Chinese Teaching and Learning Dictionary,and Chinese 8000 Words Dictionary as examples.Deictic language is one of the important directions of pragmatics research.The research on deictic language at home and abroad has various perspectives and abundant corpus,but there is still room for further improvement in the study of deictic information in export-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries.Based on pragmatic knowledge,this paper constructs a deictic pragmatic information model,and investigates the inclusion and presentation of pragmatic information in three export-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries.Through comparative analysis of the three dictionaries,combined with the global interlanguage corpus and BCC corpus,it summarizes the characteristics and deficiencies of deictic pragmatic information Settings in export-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries.Based on the inclusion and presentation of deictic pragmatic information in dictionaries,a corpus of deictic pragmatic information is constructed to provide reference for the compilation of similar dictionaries in the later period.According to the above research ideas,160 deixis selected from the Outline of Chinese Level Vocabulary and Chinese Character Level were sorted out and statistically analyzed in three export-oriented Chinese learning dictionaries.It was found that there were lexical shortage,lack of pragmatic information,incomplete inclusion of pragmatic information,and simple presentation of pragmatic information.The inclusion and presentation of deixis pragmatic information were further explored by setting up control test papers.Finally,based on the above research,we further think about the pragmatic information of export-oriented Chinese learning dictionary deictic and propose optimization strategies for the pragmatic information of export-oriented Chinese learning dictionary deictic.