A Study Of Morality In Anti-Dühring

Engels in "Anti-Dühring" theory through represented by the Durin system idealism moral criticism,with historical materialism and dialectical materialism analyzes the historical process of social moral development,summarizes the historical law of moral development and basic characteristics,more comprehensive and systematically expounds the scientific morality of Marxism.Marxist moral concept is the correct understanding of the origin,essence and historical development law of social morality,the scientific reflection of social moral relations,moral norms and moral behavior,and the embodiment of the scientific nature of historical materialism and materialist dialectics.The study of the scientific moral concept in "Anti-Dühring" has a very important theoretical guidance and methodological significance for the current social moral construction in China.In this paper in the comprehensive and domestic and foreign scholars about the theory,on the basis of the moral thought through the text study,using the literature research method,logic and historical method and his torical materialism,systematically and carefully analyzed the related content of the morality in the theory.First of all,the paper briefly summarized the background of the creation of the "Anti-Dühring" and the formation of moral values,pointing out that with the aggravation of social class contradictions and struggles at that time,the anti-Marxist faction represented by Durin slandered the Marxist theory in an attempt to usurp the leadership of the proletarian movement;And before the creation of the "Anti-D ü hring",the development of Engels thought,the detailed analysis,according to the formation of Engels historical materialism before,established and after the development of perfect historical order,studied the formation and development of his morality,as the study of the moral evolution process.Secondly,the paper points out that Engels uses the basic methods of historical materialism and materialist dialectics to criticize Durin’s wrong moral view,and combs out and summarizes the criticism of superhistorical moral view,superclass moral view,completely equal moral view and absolutely free moral view.Thirdly,starting from the integrity of the text of "Anti-D ü hring",by analyzing Engels’ understanding of the root cause,existence basis and development law of social morality,the main contents of moral values in Anti-Turin Theory are summarized,and the basic characteristics of reality,history,class nature and inheritance of scientific moral concept are summarized.Finally,the paper deepens the analysis of the moral values,summarizes the historical role and contemporary value,not only eliminates the influence of the theory,but also defends the leadership of Marxism in the proletarian workers’ movement,and establishes the scientific method of Marxist morality,and lays the foundation of Marxist moral theory.The moral concept in the current "Anti-Dühring" is also of important practical significance,which has theoretical guidance and methodological significance for the cultivation and practice of socialist core values,the construction of civic morality in the new era and moral education in China.