Research On Water And Land Paintings Hidden In Dafosi Grottoes In Bin County, Shaanxi Provinc

There are 39 water and land paintings in the Grottoes of the Dafo Temple in Bin County.This batch of water and land paintings is exquisite in technique,and the content integrates the three religions of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,and has high artistic value.Studying the water and land paintings of the Great Buddha Temple in Binxian County can explore the social outlook at that time,because the establishment of the water and land law meeting is to recommend loyal ministers,martyrs,sacrifices for the country,and innocent people who died,so as to appease the hearts of the people and stabilize the social order.This Buddhist deed Activity has become a tool for the ruling class to consolidate the political power;it can provide important information for the study of Buddhist history.After Buddhism was introduced into China,it was mutually tolerant with the local religious art in China.It can be said that the water and land painting is a Chinese Buddhist art.In the process,you can understand the process of the gradual Sinicization of Buddhist art;it also provides important materials for the continuation and development of traditional Chinese meticulous figure painting.From the perspective of "iconology",this paper studies the water and land paintings in the Grottoes of the Dafo Temple in Binxian County,focusing on the interpretation and sorting of the content of the images.Part of the list of water and land paintings in the Grottoes of Binxian Dafo Temple is missing.This article mainly adopts the comparative research method.By comparing the same type of water and land paintings in the northern region,it analyzes and compares the two from the aspects of age,content research and interpretation,ritual rituals,and artistic characteristics.Similarities and differences;secondly,by comparing with the same type of water and land paintings in other regions,determine the identities of the people who do not have the title in the water and land paintings in Binxian Dafo Temple Grottoes,in order to have a more in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the content of the water and land paintings in Binxian Dafo Temple,and on this basis,discuss the cultural function and artistic value of the water and land paintings in the Grottoes of the Dafo Temple in Binxian County,Shaanxi Province.