Study On Rural Public Art Design Based On Genius Loci

Under the guidance of the national development strategy to achieve "common prosperity",rural areas,as an important part,have become one of the main positions to achieve strategic goals and promote economic development.Although rural revitalization has been carried out in full swing in the past few years,in terms of actual results,they are all in the exploratory stage of crossing the river by feeling for stones,and fail to form a systematic construction guidance system with prominent characteristics,resulting in serious homogeneity of rural construction,and the characteristic "connotation" of rural culture has not been fully played and displayed.The key reason for this phenomenon is that the construction of rural characteristic "public art and place space" has not received comprehensive attention.The construction of "Genius Loci" is to retain the unique "personality" of each village,and form an independent spiritual atmosphere,expand the advantages of village characteristics,and then stimulate their own "hematopoietic" ability and vitality.Rich in "Genius Loci" of the rural public art and public space,not only to the preservation of local characteristics and spiritual culture has a very positive significance,but also can optimize the village infrastructure,let the villagers to regain confidence culture,employment,and actively promote the village can also drive the tourism,stimulate consumption upgrade,have actively promote and optimize the effect on rural construction.This paper takes rural public art design as the research object,and explores the strategy of building "Genius Loci" in rural public art design.First of all,the author understands and analyzes the background of domestic rural construction and the problems and deficiencies existing in the current domestic public art design entering the countryside,studies the feasibility of "spirit of place" entering the countryside,determines the research content and significance,and forms the framework of the paper(Chapter 1).Secondly,it analyzes the concept and classification of rural public art design,and explores the foothold and way of realizing the construction of "Genius Loci" in rural public art design.From the perspective of phenomenology and sensuology,the paper extracts the three characteristics of "Genius Loci" :locality,human nature and attribution,and summarizes the three dimensions of the presentation and function of Genius Loci in rural public art design: Genius Loci enriches the expression form of rural public art design,Genius Loci strengthens the experience perception of rural public art design,and Genius Loci strengthens the emotional connection of rural public art design(Chapter 2).Again,for the domestic and foreign outstanding case parse "Genius Loci",summed up the "rich sensory experience-five senses experience" and "rich spiritual experience-emotional closeness" two dimensions of rural public art design experience,and with belt surface,public facilities,public sculpture,the public space design strategy(the third and fourth chapter).Finally,through the construction practice of the "Genius Loci" in the public space of Anji Yu Village,the theory and mechanism constructed in this study are verified to provide ideas for the development of rural public art design(Chapter 5).