| The anthologies about ancient Chinese prose in the middle and late stage of the Ming Dynasty paid much attention to the Guo Yu.The selection and comments of articles from Guo Yu have similarities.The similar selections could reflect the purposes and methods of the scholars of the Ming Dynasty when they Choose passages from Guo YU.With various forms,rich content and simplified language,the comments on the Guo Yu showed the unique features of the literary criticism of our country,and also reflected the key point of the study of the Guo Yu by the scholars of the Ming Dynasty.The main body of the thesis was divided into three parts.The first chapter discusses the background,purpose and method of the selections of the anthologies about ancient Chinese prose in the Ming Dynasty.Under the background of the significant improvement of the social status of the Guo Yu,the popularity of the scholar’s impetuous and Superficial learning style without reading,the prosperity of the selections of ancient literature and the comment of ancient literature,The compilers of ancient Chinese prose have widely compiled the articles of Guoyu into the anthologies for the purpose of supporting the imperial examination,enlightening education and respecting the ability to manage the world.The second chapter introduces the selections,editors and reviewers of the eight anthologies “Pang xun gu wen ding ben” “Gu wen bei ti qi chao” “Li dai ju ye biao zhun ping lin” “Zheng xu ming shi wen zong” “Li dai ming wen ze” “Gu wen he shan” “Gu wen chong zheng”and “Shi pin chi han”.The third chapter discusses the articles and comments of Guoyu compiled by the scholars.The first section studies the main form,characteristics and significance of the titlesthe titles of articles in Guoyu through statistics and comparison.The second section analyzes the selection thoughts around the content.The third section analyses the comment of the selected articles of Guoyu,and focuses on the content of comments from the artical perspective. |