Research On Rong Xiang’s Patriotic Thought

Rong Xiang is our contemporary famous patriot,patriotism is the main melody throughout his life,is also the source of power of thought and action throughout his life.In modern times,especially in the War of Resistance against Japanese aggression,the Chinese nation has awakened its national consciousness in its struggle to save the nation.In the integration of national identity,the Chinese nation,as a community with a shared future,has moved from national freedom to national consciousness.Rongxiang’s patriotic anti-Japanese thought and behavior just reflect this point.Through the experience of a prosperous life,we can understand his profound patriotism.Shortly after the full-scale outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,Rong Xiang,together with General Ma Zhanshan,fought against the Japanese invaders in Guisui(today’s Hohhot),and later moved to the Yick Zhao-League and Yulin area in northern Shaanxi,engaged in anti-Japanese struggle in the name of the Pacifying Office of Mengqi.During this period,he made several trips to Chongqing via Yan ’an.In early 1949,Rongxiang organized the Suiyuan Peace Promotion Association to promote peace negotiations with the Communist Party of China.In the peaceful Uprising of September 19,Rong Xiang became one of the signatories of the electrified uprising.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,Rong Xiang successively served as the head of Tumet Banner,deputy mayor of Guisui City,deputy director of the Ethnic Affairs Commission of Suiyuan Province,and curator of the Institute of Culture and History.Member of the Inner Mongolia People’s Committee,Vice Chairman of Hohhot People’s Political Consultative Conference,Standing Committee of the Inner Mongolia People’s Political Consultative Conference,Curator of the Institute of Culture and History of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.During this period,Rong Xiang consciously accepted the leadership of the Communist Party of China,continued to learn new knowledge,filled with enthusiasm to sing the new achievements of the motherland,single-minded to do a good job in all the work,its high wind and steep festival,for all to see.This paper consists of three parts: preface,text and conclusion.In the foreword,it briefly explains the reason and significance of the topic,the research status of Rongxiang’s patriotism at home and abroad,the definition of relevant concepts of patriotism,research methods,research difficulties and innovation points,research deficiencies and prospects.The text is divided into three parts.The first part summarizes the historical background,practical basis and development process of Rong Xiang’s patriotic thought.It mainly includes three aspects: First,it reviews the background of the formation of Rong Xiang’s patriotism,namely,the basic national conditions of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society in China,Inner Mongolia under the oppression of "three mountains" and Tumote social conditions under the exploitation of the ruling class.Secondly,excavate the practical foundation of the formation of Rong Xiang’s patriotic thought,and analyze the influence of his family enlightenment,education experience and teachers and friends on his patriotic thought.Finally,it expounds the formation and development process of Rong Xiang’s patriotism thought,which is divided into four stages according to the time period.Rong Xiang’s main experience as a teenager is the embryonic stage of his patriotic thought in the early 20 th century.During the War of Resistance against Japan period,Rong Xiang actively resisted Japan and safeguarded the reunification of the motherland,which was the development stage of his patriotism and the highlight of his life.The founding of New China is the mature stage of Rong Xiang’s patriotism.A period after the founding of the People’s Republic of China reflected the further sublimation of his patriotism.The second part summarizes the main contents and characteristics of Rong Xiang’s patriotism thought,which is the core part of the paper.The main contents of Rong Xiang’s patriotic thought include the thoughts on democracy,resisting Japan and saving the country,cultivating patriotic youth and upholding the supremacy of national interests.The characteristics of Rong Xiang’s patriotic thought include paying attention to democracy and benefiting the country and the people;Patriotism is closely combined with education to save the country;Safeguard national interests,and national interests are paramount;The ideological pursuit of keeping pace with the times and other aspects to interpret.The third part summarizes the contemporary enlightenment of Rong Xiang’s patriotic thought.Rong Xiang’s patriotic thought,to a certain extent,enhanced the confidence of the Chinese nation War of Resistance against Japan,effectively aroused the consciousness of the modern Chinese national spirit,and had important reference for carrying forward the excellent patriotic spirit of the Chinese nation,inheriting the fine patriotic traditions of all ethnic groups,and strengthening national unity and progress.Finally,the epilogue summarizes Rongxiang’s patriotic thought.