A Study On The Thought Of Alienated Labor In Economics And Philosophical Manuscript Of 1844

Economics and Philosophy Manuscript of 1844(hereinafter referred to as the Manuscript),although it is a text written by Marx in the early days,it plays an inestimable role in the history of Marxist developmen.Marx made a preliminary exploration of the objective law of the development of human society based on the profound criticism of the previous philosophical view and the social situation,through the reduction of theory and practice,history and logic,and re-established the practical basis of the new philosophical view.Based on "Manuscript",this paper studies the core content-the thought of "alienated labor",aiming at promoting the practical solution of social problems through theoretical research of social problems,an exploration of the potential alienated labor and its realistic manifestations in the process of Chinese modernization development,and an attempt to find out its relief approach.This paper adopts the research method of unifying history and logic,combining theory and practice,takes the thought of alienated labor in Manuscript as the main research object,and views practical practice with theoretical implications.In order to better practice Xi Jinping’s "labor concept",furthermore,some suggestions are provided to realize the coexistence of man and his labor products,highlight the value and dignity of workers,promote the same nature of man and himself,and construct the harmonious relationship between people to a greater extent.First of all,following the development of Marxist thought and following the three levels of "ideological source-time basis-theoretical source",Carefully interpret the relevant contents of the Manuscript,and systematically sort out the context and course of Marx’s construction of this thought.Secondly,according to the idea of "expression exploration-logical exploration-reason analysis-criticism and sublation",based on the Marxist standpoint,viewpoint and method,elaborated the rich connotation of the thought of "alienated labor".Thirdly,the author makes an appropriate historical evaluation of the thought of "alienated labor",and clarifies its theoretical limits while elaborating its theoretical significance.Based on this,following the idea of "argument discrimination-phenomenon exploration-mechanism decomposition",the paper further explores the labor problems in contemporary China from the perspective of the thought of "alienated labor",points out the characteristics of the particularity,necessity and temporality of the potential risk of foreignizing labor in China,and then analyzes its existence conditions.Finally,the paper discusses the practical enlightenment of the thought of "alienated labor",deeply grasps Xi Jinping’s "labor concept" mainly by comparing with Marx’s thought of alienation of labor.With theoretical innovation guiding practice forward,combined with the characteristics of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,this paper expounds the realistic enlightenment of vigilance against the potential risks of alienated labor for the promotion of Chinese-style modernization.