A Study Of Qianlong Qinding Zhouguan Yishu

Forty-eight volumes of "Qinding Zhouguan Yishu",including four volumes of pictures,is one of the "Sanli Yishu" compiled in the early years of Qianlong,and Fang Bao presided over the compilation.Later,"Sanli Yishu" and "Zhouyi Zhezhong","Shujing zhuanshuohuizuan","Shijing Zhuanshuohuizuan" and "Chunqiu Zhuanshuohuizuan" compiled during the Kangxi period were collectively called"Yuzuan qijing".The " Yuzuan qijing " compiled from Kangxi to Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty represented the ideology of the official school in the Qing Dynasty.The discussion of the compilation methods,styles,and processes of each book is helpful for us to understand the value orientation of official studies in the early Qing Dynasty from the perspectives of historical sources,academic history,and Confucian classics.Among them,the discussion of "Zhouguan Yishu" has not been discussed in detail before.This article will be discussed to fill this academic gap.Since the writing of " Qinding Zhouguan Yishu",the evaluation of it has been divided into two extremes.As the official scriptures promulgated by the Qing Dynasty,it is naturally respected.In the Republic of China,the evaluation turned to the other side.Therefore,this article bases itself on the text of" Qinding Zhouguan Yishu ",makes a rough evaluation of the book’s value,and makes a positioning for later scholars to use the book.This article is mainly divided into three parts.The first part mainly solves the problem of the source of the "Qinding Zhouguan Yishu",sorts out the sources of various rituals cited in it,and sorts out the academic origin of" Qinding Zhouguan Yishu".The second part mainly deals with the etiquette system involved in "Zhou Li".For the controversial issue of etiquette system,how should the "Qinding Zhouguan Yishu" evaluate itself.The third part mainly solves the problem of innovation between "Qinding Zhouguan Yishu" and Zheng Xuan’s annotation,the dispute between the two,and the discussion of Zheng Xuan’s right and wrong.The last chapter is to see the academic value of" Qinding Zhouguan Yishu" itself through the discussion of the above three parts,and what k ind of positioning is more appropriate.