| Objective: Based on data mining technology,this study offers an overview on Professor Zhang Qingxiang’s clinical experience in differentiating and treating hypochondriac pain,expected to provide references for clinical study of hypochondriac pain.Methods: This study adopts the methods of theoretical research and data mining.1.Through literature review,the thesis studies theories on the etiology,pathogenesis,prevention and treatment of hypochondriac pain.2.123 effective cases of Professor Zhang Qingxiang in treating hypochondriac pain were collected in this study.Software SPSS 27.0 and SPSS Modeler 18.0 were used for statistical analysis.Results: This thesis discusses and investigates hypochondriac pain from both theoretical and clinical aspects.Theoretical research aspect: The original disease locations of rib area pain exits in all viscera,especially in the liver and the gallbladder.The onset of the pain is closely related to natural climate change.Based on the Huangdi′s Internal Classic,various physicians have continuously developed the theories of rib area pain,making the research on the onset,as well as the differentiating method and the treatments increasingly mature.The etiology of rib area pain is related to external pathogenic factors,emotional internal injury,improper diet,blood stasis,excessive sexual intercourse,and chronic disease,etc.The basic pathogenesis includes “stagnation pain” and “deficiency pain” the above two often exist together.Among them,the stagnation pain caused by the depression is the most critical.The prevention of rib area pain is more important than the treatment.Prevention should conform to the basic laws of natural climate change and social and historical development,including external causes,emotion,diet,habits,overwork,etc.In terms of treatment,many methods such as Chinese medicine,acupuncture and moxibustion and sports can be used.Clinical study aspect: The experience and academic thought of Professor Zhang Qingxiang in treating rib area pain based on syndrome differentiation are summarized by using data mining technology.Professor Zhang Qingxiang believes that the main pathogenesis of hypochondriac pain is the stagnation of qi(term of Chinese traditional medicine,usually refers to energies or emotions),and the disease is mainly caused by the heat lesions of qi and body fluid,often both deficiency and excess.In viscera syndrome differentiation,liver and spleen or liver and stomach are often damaged at the same time.The most common syndrome type is the qi stagnation in liver and stomach with damp-heat internal disturbance.He advocated to use the method of reconciliation to treat hypochondriac pain,such method including prescriptions of reconciling Shaoyang,liver and spleen,exterior and interior,shape and spirit.According to the analysis of clinical drugs,most of them are pungent,warm and aim at regulating qi.10 commonly used sets of Chinese medicines and 5 prescriptions were summarized.Conclusion: The etiology and pathogenesis of hypochondriac pain are complex.Professor Zhang Qingxiang is an expert in using the differentiation method that combines the observation of viscera and qi,blood and body fluid syndrome to treat hypochondriac pain.During the treatment,he emphasized the application of harmonious treatment,took the method of soothing the liver distress and regulating qi as the first,advocated the combination treatment of body and mind.Bupleurum is the medicine he often use. |
