Research On The Value Of Xishu Provincial Garden Cultural Heritage

The gardens of the Xishu government office are important cultural heritages in Sichuan.It is necessary to focus on their heritage value,protect and utilize the gardens,extract the garden heritage value to help the construction of park cities,build cultural consensus,and enhance cultural self-confidence.At present,there are many studies on the art and aesthetics of the gardens of the Xishu government office and there are research systems recognized by scholars,but there is no consensus on the value research system of the garden heritage of the Xishu government office.Therefore,this article focuses on the value of the garden heritage of the Xishu government office,combs the historical evolution of the gardens of the Xishu government office through ancient books,and summarizes its unique value.The system of the research on the value of the garden heritage of the Shu Government Administration,and a case study with Xindu Guihu,as the object.Through the research,the following results were obtained:(1)The historical evolution of the gardens of the Xishu Government Office is divided into five periods: "generation-development-mature-damage-reconstruction",and its evolution has the following laws: the evolution of the gardens of the Xishu Government Office is related to urban construction;The function of the garden has evolved from a recreational landscape to a commemorative landscape;during the evolution of the Xishu Government Office,the garden structure has been preserved,maintaining a natural atmosphere,and the landscape has developed from rough to fine.(2)The connotation of the heritage value of the Xishu government office gardens includes the gardening paradigm of the Xishu government office gardens,the effective carrier of the local sages’ commemorative culture,and the important witness of the historical changes of the city.The characteristics of the garden heritage of Xishu government office include universality and particularity,diachronicity and currentity,diversity and unity.(3)Analyze the object and subject in the research of heritage value,and establish the research system of the garden heritage of Xishu government office from the perspective of "one object and three subjects".Taking the garden heritage of the Xishu government office as an object,the list of garden heritage was formulated through research;the subjects related to the garden heritage of the Xishu government office were divided into the public,scholars and managers,and the public cognition analysis and heritage value evaluation of the heritage were carried out respectively Research on protection and utilization of heritage.(4)Formulate a list of Guihu Lake heritage in the new capital that includes both material and intangible elements,analyze the relationship between the intangible heritage elements of gardens and the inheritance carrier,and clearly take the Guihu Lake that was rebuilt by the three county magistrates in the Qing Dynasty as the protection prototype.To quantitatively evaluate the heritage value of Guihu Lake,the highest score in the criterion layer is cultural value,and the lowest is scientific value.The three highest scores in the factor layer are the influence of local sages’ commemorative culture,the formation and influence of garden characteristic culture,and the influence of historical celebrities and events,and the lowest three are the value of detail and decoration technology,the role in urban structure,and Management technical level.This paper studies the public’s cognition of the garden heritage of Xindu Guihu Lake,and summarizes its characteristics:(1)The public has deviations in the positioning and boundary cognition of Xindu Guihu Lake;(2)The binding relationship between Xindu Guihu Lake and Baoguang Temple Deep;(3)Tourists have a strong perception of plant landscapes and commemorative cultural landscapes;(4)Tourists mainly have positive emotions in the overall perception experience;In general,the understanding of urban public value and scientific value in garden heritage is relatively shallow.(5)Propose the overall protection strategy for the garden heritage of Guihu Lake in Xindu: direct protection of material heritage elements;protection of intangible heritage elements by means of inheritance carriers;based on the protection prototype of Guihu Lake,use "spatial structure restoration,"Replacement" protective intervention method to protect the landscape space of Guihu Lake in Xindu.Propose the active utilization strategy of Guihu Lake: divide the levels of spatial heritage and use them in different grades;carry forward the cultural spirit of Guihu Lake and strengthen cultural interpretation;tell the story of Yang Shen’s life and promote social identity;build a green space system network and develop urban public attributes;Recognize water quality and practice sustainable development.