Study On The Coupling And Coordination Evaluation Of Revolutionary Site Protection And Rural Development

The revolutionary site,as an immovable cultural relic among revolutionary relics,is a tangible relic that fully demonstrates the revolutionary spirit and inherits revolutionary culture.In recent years,the protection of revolutionary sites has increasingly attracted national attention.However,due to historical reasons,many revolutionary sites are left in rural areas,and their protection work is relatively lagging.Moreover,some rural areas with abundant revolutionary site resources have not fully utilized this advantageous resource to integrate it with rural development.Rural revolutionary sites are important resources that can be utilized for rural development,and the level of rural development is also an important foundation for the protection and utilization of revolutionary sites.This article takes Pingshan County as an example to conduct a coupling and coordination evaluation of the protection level of revolutionary sites and the development level of the rural areas where they are located.The impact factors and weak links in the coupling and coordination development are found,and the coupling and coordination degree levels are divided based on the results.Targeted coupling strategies are proposed,which has important guiding significance for the development of revolutionary sites in rural areas.Firstly,based on research reviews at home and abroad,relevant theoretical foundations,and on-site research experience,the Analytic Hierarchy Process,Entropy Method,and Expert Scoring Method are used to construct a coupled and coordinated evaluation system for revolutionary site protection and rural development from two systems: revolutionary site protection and rural development.Secondly,the coupling coordination degree model in geography is introduced to calculate the coupling coordination degree of 32 rural areas in Pingshan County.According to the relevant coupling coordination level classification standards,the rural areas in Pingshan County are divided into three coupling coordination levels: coupling coordination,coupling adjustment,and coupling imbalance.Then,based on the division results,the characteristics of three levels of rural areas are summarized.Coupled and coordinated rural sites have a large scale,extremely high historical impact,complete preservation,diverse display and educational dissemination methods,complete management measures,convenient rural transportation,complete supporting facilities,high income levels,and rich types of red industries;The types of rural old sites in the coupling and running-in category are diverse,poorly preserved,with single display and educational dissemination methods,incomplete rural supporting facilities,lack of red industries,and low economic level;The types of rural old sites with coupling imbalance are single,with low historical impact,severe damage,lack of management measures and educational dissemination functions,inconvenient rural transportation,lack of supporting facilities and red industries,and low economic level.Finally,based on the analysis results of three different levels of coupling in rural areas,this study explores the influencing factors of different coupling levels in the coordinated development of coupling,proposes development strategies for different levels of rural areas,and proposes prospects and considerations for the development of revolutionary old site rural areas.The protection of revolutionary sites and rural development complement,promote,and constrain each other.This article constructs a coupling coordination evaluation system for the protection of revolutionary sites and rural development,and introduces a coupling coordination degree model for hierarchical classification.It summarizes the characteristics of different coupling levels of rural areas and proposes coupling coordination development strategies,providing theoretical reference for the protection of revolutionary sites and the joint development of rural areas.