| Under the background of global attention to children’s growth needs,protection of children’s rights and striving to create a "child-friendly city",the society from all walks of life pays more and more attention to children’s growing environment.Facing the demand of high standard park environment,the development of community park in the north district of Qingdao is slow,which makes it difficult for the space environment,functional facilities and other services in the park to meet the needs of children’s physical and mental growth.This has resulted in problems and contradictions in various aspects,such as incomplete functional composition,inadequate means of safety,poor environmental interest,and low willingness of children to participate.Therefore,it is urgent to change the situation that the community parks in Shibei District face the shortage of children’s growth needs.Through the research,it is found that the concept of child-friendliness is coupled with the current environmental situation of community parks in Shibei District.According to the three principles of child-friendliness: children first,children equality and children participation,build high-quality child-friendly community parks.Aiming at the development and present situation of community parks in Shibei District,this paper studies the children friendly community parks in Shibei District.The second chapter is the analysis of the related concepts of child friendly and community park,and the third chapter is the investigation and analysis of community park in Shibei District from the perspective of child friendly.The fourth chapter combines the three principles of child-friendly concept,puts forward the optimization design strategy for the planning layout,function composition,facility scale and environmental interest of the community park in Shibei District.Through optimizing and reflecting the planning layout,giving priority to children,ensuring the health and safety of children and enjoying independent and equal rights,attracting active participation in the garden and conveying the will of children.The fifth chapter is the child friendly optimization design of Shuiqinggou Community Park in Shibei District of Qingdao City.In order to provide reference for the children friendly design of community parks in Shibei District,Chapter 6 is the conclusion and prospect. |
