Cognitive-map Research On Identification And Integrated Protection Strategies Towards Red Cultural Resources

As an important carrier to witness specific revolutionary events in modern times,the protection of red Cultural resource management has become a national strategy.However,due to the lack of in-depth understanding of the characteristics of red Cultural resource management,there are still some problems such as site isolation in the actual protection of red Cultural resource management,and the overall protection effect is general.Therefore,based on the construction and analysis of the Cognitive map,this research digs out other red Cultural resource management and related landscape patterns that have been ignored or omitted in the current cultural relics protection,but are closely related to the existing red Cultural resource management,conceptually represents the spatial location of the red Cultural resource management whose coordinates are fuzzy and have disappeared,and brings the event correlation between the red Cultural resource management into the protection system,It contributes to the overall protection of red Cultural resource management,and provides a basis and reference for the concentrated protection of red Cultural resource management in reality.This study first summarized the unique event relevance and location ambiguity of red Cultural resource management based on the literature review,and combined with the research of Cognitive map and spatial cognition,chose to use Cognitive map to mine red Cultural resource management and their internal relevance and conceptualize the spatial location of the ambiguous and disappeared red Cultural resource management.Based on the theory of Topological space relationship and co-occurrence analysis,this paper proposes a method to construct Cognitive map 1.0 that reflects internal correlation and Cognitive map 2.0 that reflects relative spatial location.Then,taking Jiaxian Duan in northern Shaanxi as the research object,taking the memoirs and other texts of those who went to northern Shaanxi and those who knew about it in Jiaxian as data sources,combined with the actual research situation,the Cognitive map of Jiaxian Duan in northern Shaanxi was constructed.Combined with social network analysis and weighted kernel density analysis,the paper identifies and analyzes the red Cultural resource management at the county and village levels from three aspects: protection elements,relevance,and protection content model.On this basis,the overall protection strategy of red Cultural resource management in Jiaxian section of northern Shaanxi was proposed.The main research conclusions are as follows:First of all,the Cognitive map 1.0 at the county level of Jiaxian Duan in northern Shaanxi shows a pattern with red Cultural resource management of architecture as the core;At the level of towns and villages,the towns and villages corresponding to the Cognitive map are divided into three categories: urban elements,natural elements and regional associations.Secondly,the red Cultural resource management at the county and village levels mainly include three aspects: protection elements,relevance,and protection content model.Among them,the protection elements at the county level include mountains,rivers,related areas,and towns and villages;The protection elements at the township and village levels include natural environmental elements and artificial environmental elements.The relevance of red Cultural resource management at the county level is mainly manifested in the urban association cluster and cluster cluster formed based on the event and spatial association;The relevance of red Cultural resource management at the township and village levels is mainly reflected in the relevance between different nodes and between different historical and cultural layers.The protection content mode of red Cultural resource management at the county level is mainly a "point line plane" structure,which can better connect the red Cultural resource management at the county level;The protection content model at the township and village levels forms a differentiated protection content structure based on the location of the event: in township and village locations,it is manifested as a tree shaped protection content structure of "natural environmental elements-township and village ontology-artificial environmental elements",while in road locations,it is manifested as a fish bone shaped protection content structure with rivers as physical clues and marching routes as virtual clues.Finally,based on the Cognitive map,from the perspective of overall protection,the spatial pattern of red Cultural resource management in the Jiaxian section of northern Shaanxi is proposed at the county level according to the protection content structure of "point line plane";At the level of towns and villages,according to the different protection content modes of town and village sites and road sites,the ring type Protected mode of "nature-town and village-event pattern-buildings-scene" and "nature-route-scene" are constructed respectively to protect the red Cultural resource management.