Application Of Tensioned Membrane Materials In Outdoor Landscape Design

In the past 20 to 30 years,due to the development of technology,various structural forms have been developed,among which the tension-membrane structure stands out among many structures,with its unique characteristics and other building materials incomparable beauty,gradually become one of the most promising building materials in the 21 st century.The study on the expression of tensioning membrane structure in outdoor landscape design starts from the whole view,and makes it match the expression of outdoor landscape through the continuous adjustment of membrane structure architecture itself.In this paper,based on the basic characteristics of the tension-based film structure,combined with the method of outdoor garden design,the basic composition of the tension-based film was studied,its working principle was summarized,its internal structure was analyzed,and the design principle,structural form and artistic representation of the tension-based film architecture were discussed.And the outdoor landscape design methods and principles of membrane structure buildings are preliminatively discussed,through the selection and combination of related design ideas and aesthetic principles,and on this basis,add new concepts and technologies,hoping to improve the design level of domestic tensionic membrane structure buildings.In the first chapter,the author briefly introduces the purpose,significance and research content of this paper,and on this basis,carries out a wide range of literature review and data collation for his own research direction.At the end of the article,it defines the research methods and categories used in this paper,and puts forward the basic ideas and main framework to be discussed in this paper.In view of the research direction of the tensioned film,it summarizes the research at home and abroad,and puts forward the application of the tensioned film in outdoor landscape design,so as to carry out the writing of the entire graduation thesis.In the second and third chapters,the author introduces the tensioned film structure and the basic concepts related to outdoor landscape in detail,expounds the basic characteristics of tensioned film in materials,structure and other aspects,and explores some problems in the current outdoor landscape,and uses tensioned film materials to optimize and improve it.Chapter 4 This chapter mainly discusses the principles and strategies of tensioned membrane structure design in landscape design,such as: 1.Membrane structure architecture not only reflects the concern and respect for the urban cultural context,but also reflects a humanistic feelings based on the function and reality,and also reflects a kind of echo to the local cultural connotation.2.In order to solve the problem of architectural space division in urban environment,a new method is proposed,that is,to abandon the traditional block form of architectural space,and divide it into blocks by combining a new visual effect with a flexible material.3.Membrane structure can take advantage of its own advantages in structure,which can maximize the highest utility of renewable resources and play an important guiding role in environmental protection.4 membrane structure because of its elastic structure,suitable for building reconstruction,can not only change the function of the building,but also can maintain some appearance and characteristics of the original building.The fifth chapter,through the study of tensioned membrane materials in outdoor landscape,uses the characteristics of tensioned membrane materials to transform the landscape of the original fountain square block of Haikou Tantianxiu Park,combines the natural characteristics of urban central garden with the tensioned membrane attributes,and creates a fashionable outdoor landscape in line with the characteristics of Hainan tropical climate.