| The design of urban landscape sketches is paying more and more attention to the construction of cultural memory.Culture,memory and landscape are interrelated and causal propositions in the urban community.As an important means to improve urban characteristics and quality of life,landscape vignettes contain the power of local cultural memory and cultural revival.Based on the perspective of cultural memory,this thesis takes landscape culture,environmental psychology and cultural criticism as the theoretical basis,and summarizes the points that can be learned from the excellent landscape vignette design cases at home and abroad through research and analysis.The design of cultural landscape vignettes provides reference.Through theoretical research,preliminary investigation,mid-term analysis and later practice,the following conclusions are drawn:(1)The research on the design of landscape vignettes based on the perspective of cultural memory in China is still at a preliminary stage,but more and more literature is available on the correlation between the two,and the design cases of landscape vignettes based on the themes of cultural confidence,cultural tourism and cultural creation are also gradually enriched,which provides a theoretical basis for the topic This provides a theoretical basis and practical reference for the topic.(2)The study classifies the landscape vignettes into five categories: decoration,service,resting,lighting and signage,and through field research and questionnaire analysis,it is found that the landscape vignettes in Freehold Park have problems such as improper development,lack of types,serious pattern,failure to carry history and culture,and weak awareness of safety protection,etc.Meanwhile,it is found that people are least satisfied with the landscape vignettes in the service category and prefer to We hope to design landscape objects with diversified shapes and to popularize history and culture through sculpture art and cultural signs.(3)The historical and cultural heritage of Yi Yao Jin Park is deep,mainly in the remaining sites of the Three Kingdoms,as well as the cultural contents of East Wu in the areas of domestic affairs(appointing the wise and capable,knowing people well),diplomacy(governing policy,ensuring Jiangdong)and cultural governance(literature and art,long development),and also the spirit of Zhang Liao who defeated Sun Quan’s 100,000-strong army with 800 warriors by considering the overall situation,watching the battlefield and anticipating the enemy,and going forward.The cultural elements are subdivided into two categories: tangible elements and intangible elements,which are abstractly extracted and applied to the landscape design of the park to highlight the characteristics of the Three Kingdoms culture.(4)The park is defined as an outdoor recreational site to inherit history and culture,strengthen cultural identity and awaken cultural memory.Following the design principles of localization,respect for historical heritage,visual image coordination,sustainable development and human-centeredness,the park is designed in accordance with the five classifications of landscape vignettes in terms of planning layout,inspiration,shape,material and color,so as to develop it into a spiritual and cultural place with strong spatial recognition and unique charm.The construction of landscape vignettes from the perspective of cultural memory needs to strengthen people’s cultural identity and enhance the public’s cultural confidence.From the perspective of cultural memory research,this study incorporates the distinctive and profound Three Kingdoms history and culture through multidisciplinary cross-field research,and restores or reconstructs landscape vignettes while focusing on the preservation of historical memory and traditional cultural texture,which is not only the inheritance of the city’s historical lineage but also the preservation of the city’s cultural memory. |