Research On The Changes Of Shandong Immigrants’ Residential Culture In Yanbian Area From The Perspective Of Multiculturalism

Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is mainly inhabited by four ethnic groups: Han,Korean,Manchu,and Hui,as well as other ethnic minorities.The Han population is mainly derived from the immigration boom in the Guannei region from the 19 th to 20 th centuries,with Shandong Province accounting for the majority.Immigration activities enable the exchange and integration of cultural customs between different regions and ethnic groups,and are also influenced by immigration activities in various aspects such as living space and behavior.After the population migrated to Yanbian area,the traditional Shandong residential culture inherited and preserved the traditional way of life,and was influenced by factors such as the natural environment,cultural environment,and inherent ethnic culture of Yanbian area.It learned and absorbed the living space characteristics of other local ethnic groups,evolved and developed into the existing residential culture.The paper takes the historical event of "Shandong immigration" as the main theme,conducts research and analysis on the historical and cultural characteristics of Shandong immigrants in the Yanbian area,compares the natural environment,climate environment,and customs and cultures of the two places before and after immigration,and compares and analyzes the rural houses and users before and after immigration.On the basis of cultural homology,it explores the inheritance and changes of residential behavior compared to before immigration,Analyze the impact of residential behavior on the evolution of spatial form.Study the similarities and differences in residential culture before and after immigration,analyze the multiple influencing factors of the changes in residential culture of Shandong immigrants,conduct comparative studies from multiple aspects,and analyze and summarize the origin and development of Shandong immigrant dwellings.Through the above analysis and research on the evolution and development of the residential culture of Shandong immigrants in the Yanbian area,combined with historical background,the changes of Shandong immigrant dwellings in the Yanbian area are divided into four stages: early stage,development stage,transitional stage,and modernization stage;At the same time as the lifestyle changes after immigration,the constraints of traditional etiquette culture on the form of residential buildings have gradually weakened;The courtyard and internal space are also showing a modern development trend;The decorative art of architecture is also becoming increasingly simplified.And combine the development background of current Yanbian rural culture and understand the production and living needs of local farmers.To carry out modern demand design for rural residential buildings in Shandong,Yanbian,and provide reasonable ideas for the renewal,development,and innovation of rural residential buildings in the new era.