| In recent years,with the development of society,the military pension policy and elderly care system has become more mature,and the aging population has gradually accelerated,making military retirement issues one of the research focuses in academia.Although many retirement homes such as the Glorious Retirement Home have seen an increasing number of residents,the traditional military retirement home model and environment suffer from problems such as a lack of red culture,unreasonable structural layout,and imperfect elderly-friendly design,making it difficult to meet the retirement needs of this population.The group of honorable home residents are mostly old veterans,martyrs and a few senior veterans who have participated in the war.Due to their special characteristics,they have more requirements for the indoor living environment: for example,the overall atmosphere of the space should meet the military’s family sentiment and meet the psychological and behavioral characteristics of some post-war veterans.Based on the above guidelines,I used literature analysis,field research and multidisciplinary comprehensive research methods to conduct an in-depth study.I collected and sorted out the theories of military retirement model and aging-friendly design,and deeply explored the elements and spatial composition of the interior space design of the honorable home;constructed a research framework for the interior space renovation design of the honorable home in Hailun according to the relevant policy documents and industry norms,proposed the principles and methods of renovation design,and supplemented with practical evidence.This thesis studies a special social problem,and the specimen chosen for the study is a military retirement institution in a county in Northeast China,which has a certain degree of grassroots social representation.To a certain extent,the study has a certain degree of remedial effect on the needs of this society.The innovation of this study lies in the adaptive interior space design for the elderly veterans,which includes the special population and the specific functional needs and spatial forms corresponding to them,as well as the interior space materials,facilities,and ergonomics and other related contents.The article explores the innovative design concept of the elderly soldiers’ retirement environment through preliminary analysis and research,and then establishes the design scheme,and finally applies the scheme to the actual renovation design of the honorable home in Hailun City.The paper is divided into four aspects.Firstly,we analyze the psychological and behavioral aspects of the indoor environment from the perspective of the fundamental needs of the elderly soldiers,and adhere to the guiding principles of humanization,comfort and emotion in the design;secondly,we summarize and analyze the psychological and behavioral characteristics of the elderly veterans,combine the relevant laws of design psychology,integrate ergonomics and barrier-free design,and reasonably modify the indoor space structure of the honor home;thirdly,through the analysis of the behavioral needs of this special group of elderly soldiers Third,through the analysis of the behavior needs of this special group,the red culture is applied to the space configuration,and the red culture elements are innovatively designed and integrated into the space modeling,so as to provide the elderly veterans,senior war veterans and martyrs with a nurturing environment with humanistic care and red culture atmosphere;Fourth: applying the knowledge of color psychology,researching the application of color design rules in the military retirement space,so as to provide the elderly in the honorable home with the opportunity to enjoy a better life.Fourthly,to apply the knowledge of color psychology to study the application of color design rules in the military retirement space,in order to create a comfortable retirement environment for the elderly in the honorable home.This research is dedicated to the fundamental needs of the elderly soldiers,using the analysis of the psychology of use in the indoor environment of the honor home,trying to maximize the social role of the honor home,and trying to optimize the military retirement environment while providing support for the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.To promote the red culture and inherit the red gene,and to establish the correct value guidance for the youth.On this basis,it is hoped that this project can provide a feasible reference for the design and construction of many elderly institutions,with a view to providing reference value for research in the field related to the design of interior spaces for military pensioners. |