| In the context of building a healthy China,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed the important statement that "cities are the cities of the people,and people’s cities serve the people",the goal is to adhere to putting the people at the center and better meet the needs of the people for a better life when promoting urban construction.Urban public green space,as the link between urban public space and the public,plays an important role in improving the urban ecological environment and the quality of public life.Moreover,after three years of the COVID-19,public health issues have received more attention,which highlights the importance of the health benefits of urban public green space.However,in reality,the potential health benefits of urban public green spaces are still difficult to achieve.Therefore,it is important and necessary to conduct research on the construction of urban public green spaces from the perspective of public health.In this context,this paper considers the issue of urban public green space construction from the perspective of public health,using basic theories such as pressure relief theory and environmental psychology theory,and using research methods such as literature review,case analysis,and field research to explore the relationship between urban public green space construction and public health,and conducting empirical research on Jiaxiang County.This article first sorts out relevant literature on the construction of urban public green spaces and public health both domestically and internationally,summarizes the concepts of healthy cities,urban public green spaces,public health,as well as basic theories such as stress relief theory and environmental psychology theory.It is concluded that high-quality urban public green spaces have a good promoting effect on public physical health,psychological health,and social interaction health.Secondly,this paper introduces the concept of public health into the construction of urban public green space.Taking the construction of urban public green space in the main urban area of Jiaxiang County,Jining City as an example,this paper conducts an investigation and research on the construction of public green space and public health in the main urban area of Jiaxiang County,and has an in-depth understanding of the self-health evaluation of the public,the construction status of public green space and the use and demand of public green space.Through actual research,it is further proved that public health behaviors such as leisure,recreation,physical fitness and social entertainment through contactwith public green space are conducive to the improvement of health level.Finally,by analyzing and summarizing the current situation of urban public green space construction in Jiaxiang County,and referring to domestic urban public green space construction practice cases,four specific countermeasures are proposed to optimize urban public green space construction based on the concept of public health:first,insist on planning before construction,improve the quality of urban public green space construction;Second,innovate investment and financing mechanism to increase investment in urban public green space construction;Third,adhere to the orientation of public health,strengthen the health function of urban public green space;Fourth,we will improve the construction and management of urban public green Spaces to bettermeet the needs of public health.In conclusion,it is hoped that this study will focus on the health benefits of urban public green space,further improve the construction quality of urban public green space,give full play to its comprehensive benefits,guide the public to actively carry out outdoor activities,improve the level of public health,and promote the construction of healthy cities. |
