Study On Suitable Aging Design Of Living Space In Shanbei Kiln Cave

With the increasing aging of China’s population,the living condition of the elderly is becoming more and more prominent.As a living form,cave dwelling is an important living space for the elderly in northern Shaanxi.However,in northern Shaanxi,there are still some shortcomings such as unreasonable moving line planning and chaotic space layout.This topic takes the middle and old people in the cave dwelling space of northern Shaanxi as the research object to study the aging suitable design required in the cave dwelling space.First of all,the paper concludes relevant policies on appropriate aging,and systematically expounds the purpose,significance,content and framework of the research.Secondly,for the northern Shaanxi cave style,suitable for aging design and other concepts are discussed,overview of the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly.Thirdly,through the field investigation of the old people in cave dwellings near Mizhe County,Yulin City,northern Shaanxi,the excellent cases of cave dwellings in northern Shaanxi and the design of suitable aging space abroad are analyzed,and the experience is summarized.Finally,considering the concrete performance of the space design in the village cave dwelling in northern Shaanxi,following the design principle,using the design methods such as presupposition to carry out the aging design of the cave dwelling space.Finally,it will improve the living environment of the elderly in northern Shaanxi,provide a new strategy for the problem of suitable aging of rural cave dwellings in northern Shaanxi,and provide relevant theoretical support and reference for suitable aging design of cave dwellings.