Research On The Landscape Design Of Mountain Rhododendron Theme Par

Guizhou is "mountainous" with unique geomorphic characteristics,and is famous worldwide for its reputation as the "most typical mountainous province in China".With beautiful natural scenery and unique ethnic culture,it is an ideal place to develop mountain tourism,health care,and vacation.In recent years,Guizhou Province has always implemented the development concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" to vigorously develop and create a beautiful mountain park landscape.At the same time,mountain botanical theme gardens began to appear in people’s vision.As an important plant resource in Guizhou Province,Rhododendron plants have rich species,high ornamental value,and high ecological and economic value,making them a rare resource for developing characteristic tourism in Guizhou Province.However,there are few applications and a single type of application in the province.Therefore,under this premise,it is of great significance to explore the construction of plant landscape in Guizhou Mountain Rhododendron Theme Garden.Taking the construction of plant landscape in the Mountain Rhododendron Theme Garden in Guiyang City as an example,by summarizing relevant theoretical concepts,conducting field research,and analyzing relevant cases,this paper explores relevant methods for the construction of plant landscape in the Mountain Rhododendron Theme Garden.The main research results are as follows:(1)Through the study of the relevant theories,design principles,and characteristic construction methods of the mountain azalea theme park.Based on the distribution of Rhododendrons in Guizhou Province,several inspirations for the construction of mountain Rhododendron theme parks are obtained: Firstly,Based on theoretical knowledge of landscape ecology,landscape aesthetics,environmental psychology,and other aspects,explore how to guide the application of Rhododendron theme parks in mountain areas;Secondly,Follow the principles of combining landscape characteristics with natural ecology,respecting the cultural characteristics of mountain cities,and fully displaying regional characteristics to build a mountain azalea theme park;Thirdly,Summarize and analyze the characteristic construction methods of mountain azalea theme park.(2)Using conventional community survey methods,plant landscape spatial analysis methods,landscape beauty analysis methods,and chart analysis methods to investigate and analyze the mountain Rhododendron plant landscape in Guizhou Province,it is concluded that the existing common problems of the mountain Rhododendron plant landscape in Guizhou Province are as follows: Firstly,There are fewer types of Rhododendron applications,and the introduction and cultivation efforts are relatively small;Secondly,Single planting form and uniform landscape effect;Thirdly,Less use of plant space and lack of spatial connections;Fourth,Lack of cultural connotation and local cultural characteristics.(3)Through summarizing and analyzing the landscape cases of the mountain azalea theme park,the measures to solve the common problems and the key points of the landscape construction and plant configuration of the mountain azalea theme park are summarized: First,at the planning level,fully understand the mountain space,adapt to the situation,benefit the land,multi-level design,multi-angle design,create ideas based on "materials",and highlight regional characteristics.Plant configuration: Combine with other garden elements to create a diverse landscape.Combine theme plants with landscape plants to create a colorful season.Utilize the terrain to create three-dimensional,hierarchical,and variable plant landscapes.(4)Taking the landscape construction of the mountain azalea theme park in Guiyang City as a practical case,analyze the overall layout of the theme park landscape,including spatial structure,functional analysis,travel line analysis,and create a rich landscape space from the planning and design level.Utilize the original mountain features in plant design,combining mountain terrain with plant design to increase visual experience.Fully combine theme plants with other garden elements to create plant spaces and configuration forms with different altitude gradients,highlighting the theme of Rhododendron plant landscape.I hope to explore the methods and approaches applicable to the landscape construction of mountain azalea theme gardens,with a view to improving the mountain landscape environment and constructing the plant landscape of mountain azalea theme gardens having certain reference value.