| Under the social background of accelerating urbanization in China,people’s demand for the quality of riverfront landscape space has gradually increased,and the spatial landscape planning of urban riverfront areas is in urgent need of improvement.At the same time,under the background of serious homogenization of urban landscape,the urban riverfront landscape space is faced with some related problems,such as weak difference of landscape space,weak material form of riverfront landscape and lack of systematic integration of research.Based on this background,This study uses the schematic language as the theoretical support to form the logic method,constructs the riverside landscape spatial form schema system and model,then applies and verifies the combination of riverside landscape form schema through the landscape design practice of Longma river.This paper is divided into six parts: Chapter 1 is the basic study,which presents the problem according to the current social needs and scientific background,compares the relevant research results and the current situation of the topic at home and abroad,clarifies the research purpose,significance,content and research methods,and establishes the framework of its research theoretical system and basic ideas.Chapter 2is a theoretical overview of the current situation and future directions of the theory of spatial form and pattern language of riverfront landscape,summarizing the basic logic and expression methods of landscape pattern language,optimizing the C-3P analysis system of landscape space,and laying the foundation for subsequent theoretical applications.Chapter 3 is a methodological study,which examines the steps of constructing a morphological pattern system for riverfront landscape space: selecting elements of riverfront landscape,clarifying the basis of classification,formulating the conditions for sample pattern selection,demonstrating the process of morphological pattern extraction and translation,and analyzing the combination of morphological patterns to form a linguistic logic system construction method.Chapter 4 is devoted to the construction of the model,which focuses on a multidimensional exploration of the two-dimensional plane,three-dimensional space to four-dimensional space-time.Under the two-dimensional plane,the abstract translation method is used to extract the basic form of each landscape element’s plane and elevation,which constitutes a "letter" in the pattern language system,and the combination of each landscape element’s plane and elevation is a "word",and the combination of the plane and elevation under the microscopic scale constitutes a "phrase",under the mesoscopic scale constitutes a "sentence",and under the macroscopic scale constitutes a "paragraph",and the combination constitutes a logical "grammar".In three dimensions,the spatial dimensions of the plan and fa?ade are combined to form an ’essay’ through case studies.In the fourth dimension,the time dimension is added to analyze the spatial morphological changes one by one,so as to construct a complete landscape pattern model from a single plane to emotional dimension.Chapter 5 is about the design practice,using the riverfront landscape pattern model,combining the regional cultural,ecological and functional needs to make design additions,and modifying and embellishing the "articles",thus forming a more complete riverfront landscape pattern design system.Chapter 6 concludes the study,summarizing the key points of the study and elaborating on the limitations and future prospects of the study.This study aims to use the theoretical method of pattern language to abstract the existing artificial and natural riverfront landscape forms,expressing and combining them in a schematic way,and reapply them to design practice,providing new ideas and new ways for the multi-dimensional experience of the design of riverfront landscape space forms. |
