Research On The Spatial Form Of Traditional Villages In Northern Hunan

This paper uses literature review,regional analysis,map drawing and generalization to conduct multi-level and multi-dimensional induction and comparison research on the traditional village environment,layout,location and street space in northern Hunan.Make a more comprehensive analysis and analysis of the spatial form.Mainly studied the following aspects:First,the distribution of traditional villages.The distribution of ancient villages is affected by geographical climate,natural ecology,and historical and cultural background.The conditions of village formation in different periods and regional culture are affected.Natural factors such as altitude,rivers,precipitation,and temperature have a strong correlation with village distribution..Second,the location and spatial pattern of traditional villages.According to the main characteristics of village formation,the location of traditional villages in northern Hunan can be summarized into three categories,namely,living in the mountains,living in the basin,and living in the mountains.According to the derivative relationship between the formation of village space and the space of streets and lanes,the spatial texture types of traditional villages in northern Hunan can be divided into four types: divergent,stepped,extended,and dependent.Third,the street space of traditional villages.Focusing on the meso-micro and micro-stimulation context of traditional villages,it elaborates on the spatial characteristics of the streets and lanes of traditional villages in northern Hunan from the three aspects of the layout of the streets and lanes,the space capacity and the size of the space.Fourth,take Huashi Village in Anhua County as an example to demonstrate in detail the spatial form of traditional villages in northern Hunan.It mainly discusses from three aspects: the historical and cultural environment of Huashizhai,the location of the village,and the spatial form.Fifth,study the protection and inheritance of traditional villages,try to explore the content of traditional village protection,and the protective application inheritance methods suitable for traditional villages in northern Hunan.