Study On Landscape Features And Upgrading Design Of Streets And Alleys In Traditional Villages In Southern Shanxi

Southern Shanxi is located at the junction of Henan,Shaanxi and Shanxi provinces.Hedong culture,Yao,Shun and Yu Chinese civilization and historical legends of Jin culture gather here.The long agricultural civilization and prosperous cultural activities of Shanxi merchants make this area form many traditional villages with unique features.With the process of urbanization and the development of rural tourism,the street space of traditional villages in southern Shanxi is faced with such practical problems as the rupture of local context,the lack of regional style,the low vitality of space,and the lack of effective regional rural style guidance strategy.In recent years,the relevant national documents constantly put forward the need to strengthen the excavation and guidance of the traditional rural landscape.Taking the street space of traditional villages in southern Shanxi as the research object,this paper reveals the local regional characteristics of the street landscape of traditional villages in southern Shanxi through induction,type analysis and graphic method,It also puts forward the strategies of improving and reconstructing the landscape style of traditional villages in southern Shanxi under the regional context.On the basis of previous studies,the research is mainly carried out from the following aspects: 1.The relationship between street space and regional characteristics of traditional villages in southern Shanxi is summarized from the regional level.This paper summarizes the landform and age characteristics of traditional villages in southern Shanxi,the constituent elements of village street landscape,and the ecological,local,aesthetic,cultural and image characteristics of street landscape in the regional background of southern Shanxi.(2)From the street space texture pattern and the street space local landscape elements two levels of in-depth analysis.By using comparative induction and graphic method,the spatial characteristics of street texture evolution,structural order,layout form,scale proportion,interface and node style,and the spatial connection between street and courtyard are summarized;From three aspects of local natural plant landscape,local material cultural landscape and local non-material cultural landscape,this paper summarizes and refines the local landscape features and humanistic spirit core of traditional villages in southern Shanxi.(3)From the perspective of street space pattern system and local landscape style,this paper puts forward the planning and design strategies for improving the street landscape style of traditional villages in southern Shanxi,and discusses the feasibility of the research ideas and promotion strategies by taking urban villages as an example.The main conclusions of the study are as follows: 1.Summarize the spatial pattern characteristics and local style characteristics of the street landscape of traditional villages in southern Shanxi under the background of regional culture.Combined with the place theory,organic renewal and micro renewal theory,this paper puts forward the planning and design strategies for improving the street landscape of traditional villages in southern Shanxi.(2)This paper summarizes and condenses the spatial pattern texture features and local elements features of the street landscape of traditional villages in southern Shanxi,and establishes the system of the street landscape of traditional villages in southern Shanxi.(3)Based on the summary of the characteristics,connotation and current situation of the landscape style of traditional villages in southern Shanxi,this paper puts forward the planning and design strategies for improving the landscape style of traditional villages in southern Shanxi,and takes the villages in the city as an example for practical demonstration.