Courtyard Of Liujia Village Traditional Residence Based On Swire Software Natural Ventilation

Aiming at the courtyard in the traditional houses of Liujia Village,the study investigates the patio type,spatial form,combination method and ventilation mode of the traditional houses in Liujia Village,and summarizes the specific "box room + patio + box room north and south vertical","box room + patio + wall north and south vertical","box room + patio +wall north and south vertical","hall + patio + hall east-west horizontal" three kinds of patio space combination in Liujia courtyard and Li family compound,and then from the humid and hot climate characteristics of Xinshao area,based on Swell software simulation to discuss the natural ventilation method in traditional houses in Xinshao,The calculation results are analyzed and summarized to obtain the patio form and the overall ventilation effect under different spatial morphological combinations.This paper is mainly divided into three parts,which are summarized as follows:The first part,introduce the research object of Xin Shao region geography,physiognomy,climate,history,culture and other basic situation,the present status of the traditional courtyard houses Liu Jia Village and the present situation of the compound patio classified analysis,in view of the influence for ventilation,to distinguish between the different factors,using a rangefinder,temperature and humidity recorder,aerial machine and other equipment to measure the object of study,the shot records,Analyze,compare and summarize.In the second part,based on the data obtained from field investigation,the upper courtyard of Liu Family courtyard and the lower courtyard of Li Family Courtyard are modeled as Sketchup,and different types of internal courtyards are separately simulated by Swire Vent software,and the conclusions are drawn through analysis and comparison: Patios located on the central axis of the building are better ventilated than those located on either side,and patios located horizontally from east to west are better ventilated than those located vertically from north to south.Next to the liu courtyard yard under the new yard with lee family compound on the overall,Vent simulation analysis,obtained by the overall coordination,yard whole outdoor wind environment can be effectively improved,but the natural ventilation in summer two yard are not meet the standards of modern application specification,obtained by sorting out and analyzing the factors affecting the poor efficiency of natural ventilation in summer.On the early stage of the third part,through the lius compound new yard and the lee family courtyard,the yard under the Vent software simulation,through consulting the literature of related natural ventilation optimization and liu courtyard on new yard with lee family courtyard courtyard under specific conditions,puts forward reasonable optimization method for the additional vents-and effectively guide for partition wall,simulated concluded:Finally,the outdoor wind environment of the upper courtyard of Liu Family courtyard and the lower courtyard of Li Family courtyard is effectively improved and optimized,and meets the standards of modern application specifications.And the optimization means are summarized.