Research On Optimal Design Of Battle Room Layout Based On Social Embeddedness

With the development of science and technology and the transformation of the form of war,the war room is arranged as a unit connecting the reconnaissance system,intelligence system and combat system in the war zone,it has been widely concerned by scholars at home and abroad.The War Room is a social model,in which the battle stations cooperate and communicate with each other according to their different functions,and in the battle process,each battle station frequently transmits information,therefore,a reasonable battle room battle position layout is very important for the completion of the battle process.The research shows that reasonable arrangement of all battle positions and other equipment can effectively improve the efficiency of information transmission,reduce the load of communication,and improve the performance of command team from the point of view of human factors engineering.In this paper,the battle position and equipment layout optimization of the warship war room is taken as the research objective.The main research contents are as follows:First of all,through the analysis of the domestic and foreign literature on the arrangement of the relevant facilities and the arrangement of the cabins,the paper analyzes the present research situation of the arrangement of the cabins of the ships at home and abroad,and illustrates the deficiency in the study of the arrangement of the ships at present,the design theory and layout standard of War Room are summarized.Based on the analysis of the social embeddedness of the commanders in the typical operational command process,and combined with the system layout planning(SLP)method,the optimization design modeling process of the operational room layout was proposed.Secondly,taking the typical operational command process of large ships as the research target,the interrelation strength and social cohesion of commanders are determined by Petri net modeling and design structure matrix(DSM)analysis,the model of social embeddedness is established.By using the method of system layout planning,the comprehensive correlation matrix of each battle position is obtained,and the effects of head rotation angle on communication and observation of large screen are taken into account,in order to reduce the cost of personnel contact in the command process,a mathematical model of layout optimization is established.Thirdly,the layout optimization model is solved by artificial fish swarm algorithm(AFSA)combined with mathematical software,and an interactive layout optimization platform is established,using UG software to build the model of pre-optimization and postoptimization.Finally,according to the layout scheme before and after optimization,the communication angle between each battle position,the angle between battle position and big screen,and the communication distance between each battle position are analyzed by simulation measurement.The evaluation system is established by using hierarchical weighting and fuzzy evaluation,and the advantages and disadvantages of the three schemes before and after optimization are compared to verify the effectiveness of the layout optimization method.