Study On The Development Level And Influencing Factors Of Green Agriculture In The Yellow River Basin

Agriculture is the cornerstone of the country,and green development of agriculture is a necessary way to achieve rural revitalization.The No.1 central document of the Central Committee of the CPC in 2023 clearly defined the key work of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization,including the construction of a national pilot area for green agricultural development to promote green agricultural and rural development.However,the excessive consumption of resources in the agricultural production process has not been completely improved,the problem of agricultural non-point source pollution has not been completely solved,the decline trend of agricultural ecosystems has not been effectively alleviated,and the supply of green agricultural products cannot meet the growing demand for a better life for the people.Based on the development concept of green agriculture,combined with the relevant theory of green agriculture,this study measures the development level of green agriculture in nine provinces and regions of the Yellow River Basin from 2011 to 2020,and specifically analyzes its influencing factors.The research ideas of this thesis are as follows:(1)Reading the relevant authoritative literature and collecting the theories related to green agriculture and modern agriculture;(2)Using the multi index comprehensive evaluation method,combined with the understanding of the concept of green agriculture,the evaluation index system of green agriculture development level in the Yellow River basin is constructed from the four dimensions of resource conservation,ecological environment,green benefits and farmers’ living standards to measure the development level of green agriculture in the Yellow River basin;(3)The fixed effect model is used to empirically analyze the influencing factors of the development level of green agriculture.The analysis results show that:(1)the overall development level of green agriculture in the Yellow River basin tends to be better and more stable;(2)Sichuan ranks first in the development level of green agriculture in the Yellow River basin,with good development level in all aspects;(3)The affected area of crops is negatively correlated with the green development of agriculture,and has a significant negative inhibitory effect on the green development of agriculture;(4)The use intensity of agricultural film has a significant negative impact on the development of green agriculture,and the key is to effectively improve the recovery efficiency of agricultural film.Finally,based on the research results,the following countermeasures and suggestions are given to improve the development level of green agriculture in the Yellow River basin: take technology as the support,build diversified agricultural green brands,increase agricultural capital investment,improve the development level of green economy,formulate practical agricultural disaster prevention and control plans,increase the publicity of agricultural disaster prevention knowledge,promote green production,and improve the recovery efficiency of agricultural film.