Study On Coupling And Coordination Between Tourism Industry And Ecological Environment

The primary task of Chinese-style modernization is high-quality development.Accelerating the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development is a strategic requirement for implementing the new development concept,an inevitable requirement for achieving high-quality development,and a driving force for achieving common prosperity for all people.With the rapid development of China’s economy and society and the remarkable enhancement of comprehensive national strength,tourism has become a kind of better life style for the people.With the rapid development of tourism,the contribution of tourism economy to regional economy is also increasing.At the same time,the interaction between tourism industry and ecological environment also shows different characteristics in different periods.However,with the increase of tourism demand and the squeeze of tourism industry development resilience and safety,to a certain extent,the environmental carrying capacity and ecological environment capacity have formed a certain pressure.A good ecological environment is an important basis for the sustainable and high-quality development of the tourism industry,which is also a resource-dependent industry and an environment-dependent industry.The two have a complex dialectical relationship of unity of opposition.How to firmly establish the concept that clear water and green mountains are gold and silver mountains in the process of high-quality development in the new era? To better meet the growing needs of the people for a better life and realize the unified and coordinated development of economic,ecological,social and security benefits is an important issue that needs to be considered at present,and has important times value and practical significance for promoting the sustainable development of the tourism industry.Based on the above background,by combing related concepts such as tourism industry and ecological environment,and based on theories such as sustainable development theory and synergy theory,this paper adopts research methods such as literature analysis,qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis.From the perspective of coupling and coordinated development,this paper analyzes the influencing ways,development situations and factors restricting the coordinated development of tourism industry and ecological environment.How to take into account the protection of ecological environment while developing tourism is discussed in this paper.This paper selects Xinghu Scenic spot in Zhaoqing City as the research object,conducts a survey in the form of field interviews and questionnaires,and collects data and information from relevant administrative departments to analyze the development status of the tourism industry and ecological environment in Xinghu Scenic Spot.Establish the evaluation index system of the coupling relationship between tourism industry and ecological environment in Xinghu Tourist Attraction,standardize and normalize the selected indicators,then use entropy weight method to establish the weight of each indicator,and build the coupling model and obstacle degree model of the two.The coupling coordination degree and obstacle degree related data of tourism industry system and ecological environment system of Xinghu tourist Attraction in Zhaoqing City from 2012 to 2022 were calculated,and the final result was obtained.The results show that from 2012 to 2022,the tourism industry development level and ecological environment development level of Xinghu Scenic spot show an increasing trend year by year;The value of the coordination degree of the coupling relationship is between 0.100 and 0.827,which indicates that the coupling relationship between the two has changed from serious imbalance and decline to good coordinated development,and from the relatively lagging type of ecological environment to the relatively lagging type of tourism industry.By constructing the obstacle degree model,the results show that the obstacle degree value of ecological environment system is larger from 2012 to 2016,and the obstacle degree value of tourism industry system is larger from 2017 to 2022.From the point of view of index obstacle,air quality index,accommodation industry around Xinghu and catering industry around Xinghu play a significant role in hindering the coordinated development of tourism industry-ecological environment in Xinghu tourist attraction.On the whole,the development of tourism industry and ecological environment in Xinghu Tourist attraction is more coordinated.In the future,it is necessary to promote the coupling relationship between the two to develop in a high-quality and coordinated manner.Therefore,specific countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the coordinated development of the tourism industry and the ecological environment,so as to give full play to the positive role of the tourism industry in the ecological environment and the leading role of the ecological environment in the tourism industry.In order to promote the tourism industry and ecological environment to high-quality coordinated development.