Nanling National Park Recreation Exhibition Planning Study

Recreation display is one of the basic functions of national parks,and how to realize the recreation display function of national parks is a theoretical and practical problem that needs to be solved urgently in national park recreation display planning.Taking Nanling National Park as an example,this paper systematically researches four key issues on national park recreation display planning,such as recreation display planning concept,recreation display theme,recreation display space and recreation display supporting facilities which are based on the theories of national park,Ecological Safety,Reputation Effects and Limits of Acceptable Change(LAC),using empirical research method and theoretical deduction method,in order to enrich The theory and practice of national park recreation display planning in China.The concept of recreation display planning is one of the core issues of national park recreation display planning.This paper presents three national park recreation display planning concepts with universal significance: recreation display theme performance of national park core resources,spatial suitability and ecological and environmental risk control,functional demands and ecological constraints respectively.The above three planning concepts cover the core planning contents of national park recreation display theme,spatial layout,supporting facilities,ecological and environmental risk control,which have theoretical and practical guidance significance for national park recreation display planning.The theme of recreation display is one of the key issues of national park recreation display planning.The core resources of national parks have global significance and national representativeness,and are the resource basis of national park recreation display.The theme of national park recreation display should also express the core resources and spread the image and values of specific core resources of national parks.On the basis of sorting out the core resources of Nanling National Park,this paper proposes three types of recreation themes for Nanling National Park i,e,the theme of pure ecological experience represented by mountain forests,the theme of natural scenery recreation represented by mountain canyons,the theme of customs and folklore recreation represented by Yao culture,and four types of display themes that include the theme of displaying subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem,the theme of displaying Nanling mountain biodiversity,the theme of displaying the mountainshaped geological formations,and the theme of displaying the national park recreation theme and the paper states subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem,Nanling mountain biodiversity,geological and geomorphological relics represented by mountain-shaped geological structure,and humanistic and historical relics represented by Nanling ethnic corridor as well.Recreation display space is also an essential technology for national park recreation display planning.In this paper,we analyze the constraints of national park recreation display space,use ARCGIS weighted overlay visualization and hierarchical analysis to transform the qualitative constraints into quantitative factors.Taking Nanling National Park for instance,we also build a suitable space evaluation model for national park recreation display,analyze seventy-eight suitable recreation display spaces in Nanling National Park,and clarify the theme of each recreation display space.In the course of studying of supporting facilities for national park recreation and display,based on the planning concept of "functional demands and ecological constraints".Taking Nanling National Park as an example,supporting facilities for display,supporting facilities for recreation,and supporting facilities for general protection and management are all included in the supporting facilities of national park recreation and display which specifies the supporting facilities for each recreation and display space in Nanling National Park at the same time.What’s more,the national park’s recreational facilities are also systematically analyzed in the paper.The national park’s recreational facilities and the necessity of establishing ecological environmental impact monitoring and early warning for recreation and display in national parks are all theoretically analyzed in this paper.Taking Nanling National Park as an example,the early warning content focusing on monitoring the ecological environment of the national park,the environmental volume of visitors and the damage of ecological resources are all explained in detail.Citing Nanling National Park as an example,this paper puts forward the concept of national park recreation display planning with universal significance,and systematically studies the main contents involved in national park recreation display planning such as national park core resources and recreation display themes,suitable space for recreation display,supporting facilities for recreation display,ecological environment monitoring and early warning for recreation display which is innovative in the concept of national park recreation display planning and the main content of planning.