Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of The Management And Protection Of Rural Domestic Garbage Infrastructure In Y City

The construction of a new socialist countryside with Chinese characteristics cannot be separated from rural areas.Rural household waste infrastructure is closely related to the daily lives of farmers and the rural environment.Building and managing rural household waste infrastructure well can ensure the effectiveness of new rural construction.Only by improving the construction and management level of rural household waste infrastructure can the people’s livelihood in rural areas be rapidly improved.Therefore,striving to improve the management and protection level of rural household waste infrastructure is an important link to ensure high-quality development in rural areas.This article takes the rural household waste infrastructure in Y city as the research object,conducts on-site investigations,and interviews with relevant responsible persons and villagers.Based on the investigation of the actual operation and management of rural household waste infrastructure,it deeply analyzes the problems that arise in the management and protection of rural household waste infrastructure,and explores the fundamental reasons for their occurrence,At the same time,targeted improvement suggestions and countermeasures were proposed.This study can help improve the theoretical framework for the management and protection of rural household waste infrastructure in China,and provide effective theoretical guidance and practical methods for the management and protection of rural household waste infrastructure,further enhancing the infrastructure management and protection capabilities of grassroots organizations.This paper adopts the methods of literature analysis,social survey and empirical analysis,and uses public goods theory,new public service theory and collaborative governance theory as the theoretical basis.A questionnaire on the management of rural domestic waste infrastructure was prepared with high credibility and validity.There are three main categories of respondents in this questionnaire:local villagers,village cadres and town government officials.309 valid questionnaires were collected,and more than 10,000 words of textual data were collected and collated from the interview recordings.Statistical software such as SPSS and Excel were used to analyze the data and present the current situation of the management of domestic waste infrastructure in rural areas of Y city from subjective and objective perspectives.Through the comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the management and care of domestic waste infrastructure in rural areas of Y,it can be seen that the management and care system of domestic waste infrastructure has been initially established in rural areas of Y.The awareness of infrastructure management and maintenance has been initially formed among the villagers and village cadres,and has gained a certain degree of recognition and support.Firstly,to build a three-level supervision and maintenance mechanism for the government,village collectives and villagers,to elect professional equipment management talents,and to promote the management plan system;secondly,to improve the responsibility system of grassroots cadres for management and care,and to specify the responsible person in each equipment that needs to be managed;thirdly,to strengthen the soundness of the government’s decision-making mechanism and the collection of special funds for management and care,so as to form a closed loop before-in-after facility management and care,and to gradually form a monthly evaluation system.Thirdly,the government’s decision making mechanism should be strengthened,and the special fund should be pooled to form a closed loop before-intermediate and after facility management.The innovation of this paper is to start from the results of rural infrastructure management and care that have been achieved,focus on the problems in the management and care of rural domestic waste-type infrastructure,and deeply explore the demands of government subjects,market subjects,village collectives,villagers,and the methods of joint governance to effectively solve the long-standing "management deficiency" in China’s rural areas." problem.The innovation of this paper is that,starting from the results of rural infrastructure management and care that have been achieved,this paper mainly focuses on the problems in the management and care of rural domestic waste-type infrastructure,and through tapping into the multiple demands of the government,the market,village collectives,villagers and common governance methods,to effectively and efficiently solve China’s rural long-standing"lack of management" problem.