The Study Of Reasoning Reality TV Programs From The Perspective Of Interactive Ritual Chain

At present,the development model of "Comprehensive N Generation" has become the innovation trend of the mainstream platform head variety."Comprehensive N generation" programs to take advantage of the heat accumulated by the previous generation of programs to gain attention advantages at the same time also face a decline in word-of-mouth,the current situation of audience loss.But "Star Detective" as China's first reasoning reality TV show,from the first season out of the sky to the fifth season of the perfect official,as of December 2020,the total broadcast volume reached15.07 billion,the pod score has always been maintained at about 9 points,breaking the "Variety N generation" program word-of-mouth weak spell,become a phenomenon-level variety,with high research value.Therefore,this paper takes "Star Detective" as the research object,based on Collins' interactive ritual chain theory,adopts the method of participatory observation,text analysis and in-depth interview,and conducts an in-depth study on the interactive ritual chain in the reality TV program.The full text is divided into four parts,the first part from the elements of reality TV,that is,participants,suspense,competition,space-time,artistic processing five aspects of the "Star Detective" specific analysis.The second part analyzes in detail how the four elements of the interactive ceremony in the program work.The third part discusses the formation of interactive ceremony,the program group through the positive energy value guidance,symbol recycling,as well as the capital behind the holding,so that the interactive ritual chain can continue to run.The fourth part discusses the possibility of the failure of the interactive ritual chain on the basis of summarizing the interactive results through in-depth interviews.Finally,it summarizes the inspiration it brings to other variety shows: to improve the quality of program content with high standards and high requirements,and through innovative program forms,to enhance the participation of theaudience,so that the audience in the process of interaction with the program,improve user stickyness."Star Detective" as the head of the domestic reality TV program IP,its development model is worthy of other domestic reasoning programs to learn from.