Artificial Intelligence Technology From The Perspective Of Marxism

Artificial intelligence technology is the most important and promising technology in the world.Artificial intelligence technology is inseparable from the category of technology.Marx's political economy not only analyzes the role of technology in promoting the productive forces of the whole society,but also criticizes its disadvantages such as labor alienation.The new characteristics of artificial intelligence technology make it different from the previous invention technology of human society.It is the new task of Marx's political economy to analyze the impact of these characteristics on the whole mankind.From the perspective of Marx's political economy,this paper collects and collates the domestic and foreign scholars' analysis of artificial intelligence technology and its development influence.Based on the understanding that artificial intelligence technology is the penetration factor of productivity,this paper focuses on how artificial intelligence technology can penetrate intelligence into all aspects of social reproduction.At the same time,it studies and analyzes the changes of production relations caused by artificial intelligence technology to promote the rapid development of productivity.These changes include the change of production management mode,the change of enterprise organization form,the change of labor mode and the change of industrial structure.On this basis,the research analyzes the prospects and trends of AI technology in two different ideological societies from the perspectives of capitalism and socialism.According to the analysis,the development prospects of artificial intelligence technology in capitalist society and socialist society are quite different,and socialism will well get the dividend of productivity change brought by artificial intelligence technology.