Research On Moral Education In Primary School Physical Education Teaching

"The country is happy without virtue,people without virtue." In the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work,President Xi Jinping pointed out that we should deeply explore the connotation and background of "cultivating people by virtue".China’s education should cultivate the noble moral sentiment of primary school students,make them have a sense of justice,responsibility and mission,and become useful to the country and society.The school physical education undertakes the responsibility and obligation of primary students to cultivate a series of excellent physical character such as patriotism,unity,fairness,and rules in the process of physical education teaching.Physical education discipline has inherent advantages in the implementation of "cultivating people by virtue",and is an important carrier and platform for "cultivating people by virtue".How to improve the quality of moral education in school physical education,"integration of morality and body","promote virtue by body",to cultivate students into good-quality socialist successors and builders has become an urgent problem.This paper uses literature,expert interviews,questionnaires,case studies,mathematical statistics and other research methods to investigate the moral education in elementary school physical education in Penglai District,Yantai City,using the relevant literature,14 experts in the field of physical education,50 front-line physical education teachers and 300 primary school students as the objects of investigation,investigating the current situation of moral education from seven perspectives: moral education objectives,moral education practices,moral education methods,moral education contents,evaluation system,moral education quality,and moral education carriers.Theoretical research was combined with case study,and the teaching case of "Qi Jia Jun Fighting Art" was innovated and practiced to find the fitting point of "moral and physical integration",in order to improve the effectiveness of "moral and physical" education in elementary school in Penglai District.The purpose is to improve the effectiveness of "moral and physical" education in primary schools in Penglai District.Conclusions:(1)The lack of primary education goals in Penglai District in the formulation of moral education goals;Penglai District primary school has a certain separation of German and physical education phenomenon,Skills teaching is the main way of its moral education,Many heroic deeds have failed to play their role in moral education as moral education materials;Only a few physical education teachers in Penglai District primary School will be based on the students’ interests and hobbies,Teaching is with novel teaching methods;Penglai District primary school PE teachers mainly to the "sports skills and physical health" teaching content design,Do not pay enough attention to the design of moral education teaching content;(2)The theory of physical education in Penglai District includes personality socialization,care,theme education,harmony and behavior correction theory.The principles of physical education in Penglai District include guidance,guidance,teaching in accordance with their aptitude,consistency and consistency,and respect and strict requirements.Penglai District primary school physical education attributes for patriotism,rules,will,unity,emotion,fairness attributes.(3)Primary school sports are divided into track and field,ball,martial arts,freehand exercise,equipment exercise and game events.All projects can cultivate students ’rules,safety,emotion,unity,fair attributes;track and field,ball,martial arts,equipment projects can cultivate students more students’ will attributes;martial arts and equipment projects can cultivate students ’patriotic attributes;equipment and freehand activities can cultivate students’ innovative attributes.(4)Penglai area is the birthplace of Qi Jiajun fighting art.As a traditional national sports and martial arts project,it is very suitable for the physical education class in the primary school stage in Penglai District.Taking Qi Jiajun fighting as the starting point,it can not only inherit and spread the traditional national sports,but also cultivate students’ awareness of patriotism,competition,will,team consciousness,etc.It is used as a good carrier of "morality and sports" education in Penglai District schools.